ABAP Select data from SAP table CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL,
      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL TYPE CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL> TYPE CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL
  INTO TABLE IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL ASSIGNING <CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL>-MANDT = 1.
<CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL>-SALESORDER = 1.
<CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL>-SALESORDERITEM = 1.
<CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL>-SCHEDULELINE = 1.
<CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL>-SCHEDULELINECATEGORYNAME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL INTO WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SCHEDULELINECATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-OPENREQDDELIVQTYINORDQTYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-OPENCONFDDELIVQTYINORDQTYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-DELIVEREDQTYINORDERQTYUNIT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL INTO WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ORDERQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-BILLTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-BILLTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYERPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-PAYERPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-PAYERPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field SALESDOCUMENTTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SALESDOCUMENTTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL-SALESDOCUMENTTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULELINE TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULELINECATEGORYNAME TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULELINECATEGORY TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
OPENREQDDELIVQTYINORDQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
OPENCONFDDELIVQTYINORDQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
DELIVEREDQTYINORDERQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
OVERALLSDPROCESSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
OVERALLDELIVERYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONDIVISION TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEE TYPE STRING,
SALESEMPLOYEE TYPE STRING,
BILLTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
PAYERPARTY TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SDPROCESSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYBLOCKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
PARTNERFUNCTION TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
PERSONNEL TYPE STRING,
CONTACTPERSON TYPE STRING,
SLSDOCMASSCHANGEREQUESTUUID TYPE STRING,
SLSDOCMASSCHGENTITYLEVEL TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SALESORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SCHEDULELINE sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SCHEDULELINECATEGORYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SCHEDULELINECATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-OPENREQDDELIVQTYINORDQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-OPENCONFDDELIVQTYINORDQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-DELIVEREDQTYINORDERQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-OVERALLSDPROCESSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-OVERALLDELIVERYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-ORGANIZATIONDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEE sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SALESEMPLOYEE sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-BILLTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-PAYERPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-DELIVERYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SDPROCESSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-DELIVERYBLOCKSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-PARTNERFUNCTION sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-PERSONNEL sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-CONTACTPERSON sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SLSDOCMASSCHANGEREQUESTUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SLSDOCMASSCHGENTITYLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-ADDITIONALPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDMCSLSORDSCHDL_STR-SALESDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.