ABAP Select data from SAP table CSDEXCINVPND into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSDEXCINVPND table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSDEXCINVPND. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSDEXCINVPND table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSDEXCINVPND TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSDEXCINVPND,
      WA_CSDEXCINVPND TYPE CSDEXCINVPND,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSDEXCINVPND> TYPE CSDEXCINVPND.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSDEXCINVPND.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSDEXCINVPND
  INTO TABLE IT_CSDEXCINVPND.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSDEXCINVPND
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSDEXCINVPND2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSDEXCINVPND INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSDEXCINVPND2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSDEXCINVPND ASSIGNING <CSDEXCINVPND>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSDEXCINVPND>-MANDT = 1.
<CSDEXCINVPND>-EXCISETRANSACTIONTYPE = 1.
<CSDEXCINVPND>-EXCISEDOCUMENTYEAR = 1.
<CSDEXCINVPND>-INTERNALEXCISEDOCNUMBER = 1.
<CSDEXCINVPND>-COMPANYCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSDEXCINVPND INTO WA_CSDEXCINVPND.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSDEXCINVPND-PLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISEGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISESERIESGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISESUBTRANSTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDEXCINVPND-OFFICIALEXCISEDOCNUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISEDOCUMENTDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSDEXCINVPND you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSDEXCINVPND TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSDEXCINVPND INTO WA_CSDEXCINVPND.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field EXCISEYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISEYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISEYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXCISESUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISESUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISESUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXCISESHIPFROM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISESHIPFROM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISESHIPFROM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REJECTIONACCTGDOC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-REJECTIONACCTGDOC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-REJECTIONACCTGDOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field EXCISEBONDFISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISEBONDFISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-EXCISEBONDFISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDEXCINVPND-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDEXCINVPND-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSDEXCINVPND_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
EXCISETRANSACTIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEDOCUMENTYEAR TYPE STRING,
INTERNALEXCISEDOCNUMBER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
EXCISEGROUP TYPE STRING,
EXCISESERIESGROUP TYPE STRING,
EXCISESUBTRANSTYPE TYPE STRING,
OFFICIALEXCISEDOCNUMBER TYPE STRING,
EXCISEDOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEYEAR TYPE STRING,
EXCISEGOODSTIMEOFREMOVAL TYPE STRING,
EXCISESUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
EXCISESHIPFROM TYPE STRING,
ISSUINGRECEIVINGPLANT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
BEDAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
SEDAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
AEDAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CESSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
INTERNALREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
EXCISEREFDOC1 TYPE STRING,
EXCISEREFDOCYEAR1 TYPE STRING,
EXCISEREFDOCTYPE1 TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
EXCISECONTROLCODENUMBER TYPE STRING,
EXCISEREGISTRATIONNUMBER TYPE STRING,
EXCISERANGE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEDIVISION TYPE STRING,
EXCISECOMMISSIONERATE TYPE STRING,
CENTRALSALESTAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
LOCALSALESTAXNUMBER TYPE STRING,
PANNO TYPE STRING,
EXCISEPREPRINTEDSERIALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
GOODSRETURNDATE TYPE STRING,
COUNTERVAILINGDUTYINDICATOR TYPE STRING,
EXCISEEXPORTTYPE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEDOCSTATUS TYPE STRING,
CENVATUTILZNSTATUS TYPE STRING,
EXCISEREJECTIONCODE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEMAXRTLPRCINDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATIONTIME TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDDATE TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEADDITIONALDATA1 TYPE STRING,
EXCISEADDITIONALDATA2 TYPE STRING,
EXCISEADDITIONALDATA3 TYPE STRING,
EXCISEADDITIONALDATA4 TYPE STRING,
EXCISEADDITIONALVALUE TYPE STRING,
RULEORSECTION TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCODE TYPE STRING,
REJECTIONACCTGDOC TYPE STRING,
REJECTIONACCTGDOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
REJECTIONACCTGDOCFSCLYR TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMSARRIVALDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEACKNDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEAREDOCARRIVEDDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISESUBMISSIONDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEEXPORTCONFDDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEBONDAMENDMENTIND TYPE STRING,
INTERNALEXCISEBONDNUMBER TYPE STRING,
EXCISEBONDFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
EXCISEBONDBALANCE TYPE STRING,
BEDPOSTAMENDMENTBAL TYPE STRING,
EXCISEBONDAMENDMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
EXCISEADDRESSNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CUSTADDRESSNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BEDINTERESTDUEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NCCDAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
ECSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALTAX1VALUE TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALTAX2VALUE TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALTAX3VALUE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISETRANSACTIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEDOCUMENTYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-INTERNALEXCISEDOCNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISESERIESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISESUBTRANSTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-OFFICIALEXCISEDOCNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEDOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEGOODSTIMEOFREMOVAL sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISESUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISESHIPFROM sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-ISSUINGRECEIVINGPLANT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-BEDAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-SEDAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-AEDAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CESSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-INTERNALREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEREFDOC1 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEREFDOCYEAR1 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEREFDOCTYPE1 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISECONTROLCODENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEREGISTRATIONNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISERANGE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISECOMMISSIONERATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CENTRALSALESTAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-LOCALSALESTAXNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-PANNO sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEPREPRINTEDSERIALNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-GOODSRETURNDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-COUNTERVAILINGDUTYINDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEEXPORTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEDOCSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CENVATUTILZNSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEREJECTIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEMAXRTLPRCINDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CREATIONTIME sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-LASTCHANGEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEADDITIONALDATA1 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEADDITIONALDATA2 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEADDITIONALDATA3 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEADDITIONALDATA4 sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEADDITIONALVALUE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-RULEORSECTION sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-TRANSACTIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-REJECTIONACCTGDOC sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-REJECTIONACCTGDOCTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-REJECTIONACCTGDOCFSCLYR sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CUSTOMSARRIVALDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEACKNDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEAREDOCARRIVEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISESUBMISSIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEEXPORTCONFDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEBONDAMENDMENTIND sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-INTERNALEXCISEBONDNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEBONDFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEBONDBALANCE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-BEDPOSTAMENDMENTBAL sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEBONDAMENDMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-EXCISEADDRESSNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-CUSTADDRESSNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-BEDINTERESTDUEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-NCCDAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-ECSAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-ADDITIONALTAX1VALUE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-ADDITIONALTAX2VALUE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-ADDITIONALTAX3VALUE sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSDEXCINVPND_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.