ABAP Select data from SAP table CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ,
      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ TYPE CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ> TYPE CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ ASSIGNING <CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ>-DEBITMEMOREQUEST = 1.
<CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ>-DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEM = 1.
<CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ>-DEBITMEMOREQUESTTYPE = 1.
<CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ>-DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMCATEGORY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ INTO WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-LASTCHANGEDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-CREATEDBYUSER, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-CREATIONDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-CREATIONTIME, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-CREATIONDATEYEAR, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-CREATIONDATEYEARQUARTER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ INTO WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DEBITMEMOREQUEST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-DEBITMEMOREQUEST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-DEBITMEMOREQUEST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field DEBITMEMOREQUESTTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-DEBITMEMOREQUESTTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-DEBITMEMOREQUESTTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSSOLUTIONORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-BUSINESSSOLUTIONORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-BUSINESSSOLUTIONORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUEST TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEM TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUESTTYPE TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATIONTIME TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATEYEAR TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATEYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATEYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONDIVISION TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUP TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTREASON TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMTEXT TYPE STRING,
PURCHASEORDERBYCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPURCHASEORDERDATE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASON TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTGROUP TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGCOMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ITEMISBILLINGRELEVANT TYPE STRING,
ITEMBILLINGBLOCKREASON TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTMETHOD TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
SDPROCESSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ORDERRELATEDBILLINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
BILLINGBLOCKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSSOLUTIONORDER TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUESTNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
DEBITMEMOREQUESTQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFDEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUEST sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUESTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-LASTCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CREATIONTIME sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CREATIONDATEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CREATIONDATEYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CREATIONDATEYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-ORGANIZATIONDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SALESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SDDOCUMENTREASON sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-PURCHASEORDERBYCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERPURCHASEORDERDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASON sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-PRODUCTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-BILLINGCOMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-ITEMISBILLINGRELEVANT sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-ITEMBILLINGBLOCKREASON sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-PAYMENTMETHOD sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-SDPROCESSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-ORDERRELATEDBILLINGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-BILLINGBLOCKSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-BUSINESSSOLUTIONORDER sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUESTNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-DEBITMEMOREQUESTQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSDDEBMEMREQITMQ_STR-NUMBEROFDEBITMEMOREQUESTITEMS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.