ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMV_ISU_SI into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMV_ISU_SI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMV_ISU_SI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRMV_ISU_SI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRMV_ISU_SI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMV_ISU_SI,
      WA_CRMV_ISU_SI TYPE CRMV_ISU_SI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMV_ISU_SI> TYPE CRMV_ISU_SI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMV_ISU_SI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRMV_ISU_SI
  INTO TABLE IT_CRMV_ISU_SI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRMV_ISU_SI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMV_ISU_SI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMV_ISU_SI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMV_ISU_SI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMV_ISU_SI ASSIGNING <CRMV_ISU_SI>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMV_ISU_SI>-CLIENT = 1.
<CRMV_ISU_SI>-PROFILE = 1.
<CRMV_ISU_SI>-SUBVIEW_CONLST = 1.
<CRMV_ISU_SI>-SUBVIEW_NEWCON = 1.
<CRMV_ISU_SI>-SUBVIEW_ENDCON = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRMV_ISU_SI INTO WA_CRMV_ISU_SI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRMV_ISU_SI-SUBVIEW_ERROR, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMV_ISU_SI-AUTO_CON_TERM, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMV_ISU_SI-SUPPRESS_MR, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMV_ISU_SI-SUBVIEW_QUOLST, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMV_ISU_SI-SUBVIEW_NEWQUO, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMV_ISU_SI-PDS_DEF_PRE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMV_ISU_SI you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMV_ISU_SI TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRMV_ISU_SI INTO WA_CRMV_ISU_SI.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR, 
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
PROFILE TYPE STRING,
SUBVIEW_CONLST TYPE STRING,
SUBVIEW_NEWCON TYPE STRING,
SUBVIEW_ENDCON TYPE STRING,
SUBVIEW_ERROR TYPE STRING,
AUTO_CON_TERM TYPE STRING,
SUPPRESS_MR TYPE STRING,
SUBVIEW_QUOLST TYPE STRING,
SUBVIEW_NEWQUO TYPE STRING,
PDS_DEF_PRE TYPE STRING,
PDS_DEF_ACC TYPE STRING,
PDS_DEF_PRE_ACC TYPE STRING,
SLS_DOC_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
SRV_DOC_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
SLS_DOC_UNIT TYPE STRING,
SRV_DOC_UNIT TYPE STRING,
DISABLE_PRODPROP TYPE STRING,
DISABLE_PACKAGE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-PROFILE sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUBVIEW_CONLST sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUBVIEW_NEWCON sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUBVIEW_ENDCON sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUBVIEW_ERROR sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-AUTO_CON_TERM sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUPPRESS_MR sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUBVIEW_QUOLST sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SUBVIEW_NEWQUO sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-PDS_DEF_PRE sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-PDS_DEF_ACC sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-PDS_DEF_PRE_ACC sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SLS_DOC_PERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SRV_DOC_PERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SLS_DOC_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-SRV_DOC_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-DISABLE_PRODPROP sy-vline 
WA_CRMV_ISU_SI_STR-DISABLE_PACKAGE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.