ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI, WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI TYPE CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI> TYPE CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI INTO TABLE IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI ASSIGNING <CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI>-DOCUMENT_RECALL = 1.
<CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI>-LOCATOR_OFF = 1.
<CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI>-LOCATOR_MIN = 1.
<CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI>-LOCATOR_MAX = 1.
<CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI>-OBJECT_ID = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI INTO WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-OBJECT_GUID, sy-vline,
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-LAST_VIEW, sy-vline,
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-DISPLAY_MODE, sy-vline,
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-CHANGE_MODE, sy-vline,
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-NEWT_1, sy-vline,
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-NEWT_2, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI INTO WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OBJECT_ID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-OBJECT_ID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI-OBJECT_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR,
DOCUMENT_RECALL TYPE STRING,
LOCATOR_OFF TYPE STRING,
LOCATOR_MIN TYPE STRING,
LOCATOR_MAX TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_ID TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_GUID TYPE STRING,
LAST_VIEW TYPE STRING,
DISPLAY_MODE TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_MODE TYPE STRING,
NEWT_1 TYPE STRING,
NEWT_2 TYPE STRING,
NEWT_3 TYPE STRING,
LOC_SEARCH_TAB TYPE STRING,
LOC_TODO_TAB TYPE STRING,
LOC_ORGANIZER_TAB TYPE STRING,
GOST1 TYPE STRING,
GOST2 TYPE STRING,
GOST3 TYPE STRING,
GOST4 TYPE STRING,
GOST5 TYPE STRING,
GOST6 TYPE STRING,
GOST7 TYPE STRING,
SAVE_AND_NEW TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-DOCUMENT_RECALL sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LOCATOR_OFF sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LOCATOR_MIN sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LOCATOR_MAX sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-OBJECT_ID sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-OBJECT_GUID sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LAST_VIEW sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-DISPLAY_MODE sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-CHANGE_MODE sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-NEWT_1 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-NEWT_2 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-NEWT_3 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LOC_SEARCH_TAB sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LOC_TODO_TAB sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-LOC_ORGANIZER_TAB sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST1 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST2 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST3 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST4 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST5 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST6 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-GOST7 sy-vline
WA_CRMT_3100_SETTINGS_UI_STR-SAVE_AND_NEW sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.