ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR,
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR TYPE CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR> TYPE CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR
INTO TABLE IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR ASSIGNING <CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR>-AUFNR = 1.
<CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR>-AUART = 1.
<CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR>-AUTYP = 1.
<CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR>-KTEXT = 1.
<CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR>-ARTPR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR INTO WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-PRIOK, sy-vline,
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-IPHAS, sy-vline,
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-ILOAN, sy-vline,
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-EQUNR, sy-vline,
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-GERAET, sy-vline,
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-HAUS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR INTO WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AUFNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-AUFNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-AUFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EQUNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-EQUNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-EQUNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GERNR, internal->external for field GERAET CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GERNR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-GERAET IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-GERAET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit TPLNR, internal->external for field HAUS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TPLNR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-HAUS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-HAUS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OBJECT_ID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-OBJECT_ID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-OBJECT_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNUM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-KUNUM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR-KUNUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
AUART TYPE STRING,
AUTYP TYPE STRING,
KTEXT TYPE STRING,
ARTPR TYPE STRING,
PRIOK TYPE STRING,
IPHAS TYPE STRING,
ILOAN TYPE STRING,
EQUNR TYPE STRING,
GERAET TYPE STRING,
HAUS TYPE STRING,
GSTRP TYPE STRING,
GSUZP TYPE STRING,
GLTRP TYPE STRING,
GLUZP TYPE STRING,
OBJTYPE_H TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_ID TYPE STRING,
KUNUM TYPE STRING,
PARTNER_GUID TYPE STRING,
OBJNR TYPE STRING,
SALES_ORG TYPE STRING,
DIS_CHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALES_OFFICE TYPE STRING,
SALES_GROUP TYPE STRING,
IS_BILLABLE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-AUFNR sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-AUART sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-AUTYP sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-KTEXT sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-ARTPR sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-PRIOK sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-IPHAS sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-ILOAN sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-EQUNR sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-GERAET sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-HAUS sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-GSTRP sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-GSUZP sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-GLTRP sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-GLUZP sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-OBJTYPE_H sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-OBJECT_ID sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-KUNUM sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-PARTNER_GUID sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-OBJNR sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-SALES_ORG sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-DIS_CHANNEL sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-DIVISION sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-SALES_OFFICE sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-SALES_GROUP sy-vline
WA_CRMS4S_IU_UMO_ATTR_STR-IS_BILLABLE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
