ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS,
      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS TYPE CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS> TYPE CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS
  INTO TABLE IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS ASSIGNING <CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS>-MANDT = 1.
<CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS>-VSTELLE = 1.
<CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS>-HAUS = 1.
<CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS>-VS_FLOOR = 1.
<CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS>-VS_ROOMNUMBER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS INTO WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_STR_SUPPL1, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_STR_SUPPL3, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_HOUSE_NUM2, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_ANZPERS, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_LGZUSATZ, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_VSTELLE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS INTO WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VSTELLE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VSTELLE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VSTELLE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TPLNR, internal->external for field HAUS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TPLNR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-HAUS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-HAUS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VS_VSTELLE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_VSTELLE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-VS_VSTELLE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRESSID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-ADDRESSID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-ADDRESSID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACTACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-CONTRACTACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-CONTRACTACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
VSTELLE TYPE STRING,
HAUS TYPE STRING,
VS_FLOOR TYPE STRING,
VS_ROOMNUMBER TYPE STRING,
VS_STR_SUPPL1 TYPE STRING,
VS_STR_SUPPL3 TYPE STRING,
VS_HOUSE_NUM2 TYPE STRING,
VS_ANZPERS TYPE STRING,
VS_LGZUSATZ TYPE STRING,
VS_VSTELLE TYPE STRING,
VS_LOEVM TYPE STRING,
CITYNAME TYPE STRING,
STREETNAME TYPE STRING,
REGION TYPE STRING,
POSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
HOUSENUMBER TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSID TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
AUTHORIZATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
FIRSTNAME TYPE STRING,
LASTNAME TYPE STRING,
PERSONFULLNAME TYPE STRING,
EXT_UI TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VSTELLE sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-HAUS sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_FLOOR sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_ROOMNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_STR_SUPPL1 sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_STR_SUPPL3 sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_HOUSE_NUM2 sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_ANZPERS sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_LGZUSATZ sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_VSTELLE sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-VS_LOEVM sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-CITYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-STREETNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-REGION sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-POSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-HOUSENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-ADDRESSID sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-AUTHORIZATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-CONTRACTACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-FIRSTNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-LASTNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-PERSONFULLNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRMS4IUVCPRMFTS_STR-EXT_UI sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.