ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMD_PRICING_I into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMD_PRICING_I table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMD_PRICING_I. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRMD_PRICING_I table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRMD_PRICING_I TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMD_PRICING_I,
      WA_CRMD_PRICING_I TYPE CRMD_PRICING_I,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMD_PRICING_I> TYPE CRMD_PRICING_I.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMD_PRICING_I.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRMD_PRICING_I
  INTO TABLE IT_CRMD_PRICING_I.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRMD_PRICING_I
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMD_PRICING_I2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMD_PRICING_I INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMD_PRICING_I2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMD_PRICING_I ASSIGNING <CRMD_PRICING_I>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMD_PRICING_I>-CLIENT = 1.
<CRMD_PRICING_I>-GUID = 1.
<CRMD_PRICING_I>-NET_VALUE_MAN = 1.
<CRMD_PRICING_I>-TARGET_VALUE = 1.
<CRMD_PRICING_I>-COST_AMOUNT_MAN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRMD_PRICING_I INTO WA_CRMD_PRICING_I.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-CASHFLOW_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-TAX_GROUP_P, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-TAX_GROUP_P_CTY, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-TAX_GROUP_P_REG, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-TAX_GROUP_P_TTP, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-EXPENSE_TYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMD_PRICING_I you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMD_PRICING_I TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRMD_PRICING_I INTO WA_CRMD_PRICING_I.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field NETPR_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-NETPR_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMD_PRICING_I-NETPR_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR, 
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
NET_VALUE_MAN TYPE STRING,
TARGET_VALUE TYPE STRING,
COST_AMOUNT_MAN TYPE STRING,
CASHFLOW_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TAX_GROUP_P TYPE STRING,
TAX_GROUP_P_CTY TYPE STRING,
TAX_GROUP_P_REG TYPE STRING,
TAX_GROUP_P_TTP TYPE STRING,
EXPENSE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
REASON TYPE STRING,
LOY_POINT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
POINTS_SPENT TYPE STRING,
PRICING_I_DUMMY TYPE STRING,
INV_VER_TAX_CTY TYPE STRING,
INV_VER_TAX_DIR TYPE STRING,
INV_VER_TAX_CODE TYPE STRING,
INV_VER_JUR_CODE TYPE STRING,
PRICE_SOURCE TYPE STRING,
TAX_DEPART_CTY TYPE STRING,
TAX_DEPART_REG TYPE STRING,
TAXJURCODE_FROM TYPE STRING,
TAX_TARIFF_CODE TYPE STRING,
STATISTICAL TYPE STRING,
PRC_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
NET_VALUE TYPE STRING,
NET_PRICE TYPE STRING,
TAX_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
FREIGHT TYPE STRING,
GROSS_VALUE TYPE STRING,
NET_WO_FREIGHT TYPE STRING,
SUBTOTAL1 TYPE STRING,
SUBTOTAL2 TYPE STRING,
SUBTOTAL3 TYPE STRING,
SUBTOTAL4 TYPE STRING,
SUBTOTAL5 TYPE STRING,
SUBTOTAL6 TYPE STRING,
CREDIT_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
NETPR_PRIC_UNIT TYPE STRING,
NETPR_UOM TYPE STRING,
COST_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
LOY_POINTS TYPE STRING,
PAYMENT_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
RECURRING_CHARGE TYPE STRING,
RECURRING_TAX TYPE STRING,
RECURRING_GROSS TYPE STRING,
REC_DURATION TYPE STRING,
REC_TIME_UNIT TYPE STRING,
REC_MAIN_ITM_CUM TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_DISCOUNT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-GUID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-NET_VALUE_MAN sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TARGET_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-COST_AMOUNT_MAN sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-CASHFLOW_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_GROUP_P sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_GROUP_P_CTY sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_GROUP_P_REG sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_GROUP_P_TTP sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-EXPENSE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-REASON sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-LOY_POINT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-POINTS_SPENT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-PRICING_I_DUMMY sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-INV_VER_TAX_CTY sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-INV_VER_TAX_DIR sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-INV_VER_TAX_CODE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-INV_VER_JUR_CODE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-PRICE_SOURCE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_DEPART_CTY sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_DEPART_REG sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAXJURCODE_FROM sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_TARIFF_CODE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-STATISTICAL sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-PRC_INDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-NET_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-NET_PRICE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TAX_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-FREIGHT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-GROSS_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-NET_WO_FREIGHT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-SUBTOTAL1 sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-SUBTOTAL2 sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-SUBTOTAL3 sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-SUBTOTAL4 sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-SUBTOTAL5 sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-SUBTOTAL6 sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-CREDIT_INDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-NETPR_PRIC_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-NETPR_UOM sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-COST_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-LOY_POINTS sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-PAYMENT_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-RECURRING_CHARGE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-RECURRING_TAX sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-RECURRING_GROSS sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-REC_DURATION sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-REC_TIME_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-REC_MAIN_ITM_CUM sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_PRICING_I_STR-TOTAL_DISCOUNT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.