ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMD_IST_ITA3 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMD_IST_ITA3 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMD_IST_ITA3. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRMD_IST_ITA3 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRMD_IST_ITA3 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMD_IST_ITA3,
      WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3 TYPE CRMD_IST_ITA3,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMD_IST_ITA3> TYPE CRMD_IST_ITA3.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMD_IST_ITA3.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRMD_IST_ITA3
  INTO TABLE IT_CRMD_IST_ITA3.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRMD_IST_ITA3
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMD_IST_ITA32).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMD_IST_ITA3 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMD_IST_ITA32).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMD_IST_ITA3 ASSIGNING <CRMD_IST_ITA3>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMD_IST_ITA3>-CLIENT = 1.
<CRMD_IST_ITA3>-GUID = 1.
<CRMD_IST_ITA3>-A3SERVTYP = 1.
<CRMD_IST_ITA3>-A3SELTYPE = 1.
<CRMD_IST_ITA3>-A3SCORE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRMD_IST_ITA3 INTO WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3SCGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3SCDOCID, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3SCAUTH, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3PROC_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3PROCESS, sy-vline,
  WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3PRCPROC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMD_IST_ITA3 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRMD_IST_ITA3 INTO WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field A3EXTREF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3EXTREF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-A3EXTREF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field POOL_AGR_REF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-POOL_AGR_REF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-POOL_AGR_REF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit PRID1, internal->external for field PRODUCT_CODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PRID1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-PRODUCT_CODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3-PRODUCT_CODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR, 
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
A3SERVTYP TYPE STRING,
A3SELTYPE TYPE STRING,
A3SCORE TYPE STRING,
A3SCGROUP TYPE STRING,
A3SCDOCID TYPE STRING,
A3SCAUTH TYPE STRING,
A3PROC_ID TYPE STRING,
A3PROCESS TYPE STRING,
A3PRCPROC TYPE STRING,
A3LOCKRSN TYPE STRING,
A3ILGUID TYPE STRING,
A3EXTREF TYPE STRING,
CONT_ITM_ID TYPE STRING,
CCM_VERSION TYPE STRING,
CYCLE TYPE STRING,
MA_HEAD_REF TYPE STRING,
MA_ITEM_REF TYPE STRING,
MA_ROOT_REF TYPE STRING,
FIX_CONFIG TYPE STRING,
POOL_AGR_REF TYPE STRING,
MA_SHARE_REF TYPE STRING,
MA_SHARE_REF_PROD_ID TYPE STRING,
PRE_POSTPAID TYPE STRING,
RATING_AREA TYPE STRING,
RA_AUTO_SET TYPE STRING,
RA_NEW TYPE STRING,
RA_CHANGE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_CODE TYPE STRING,
CONT_CHANGE_REASON TYPE STRING,
SC_OPT_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
CI_PARTNER_RULE TYPE STRING,
CI_BILLING_PLAN_CYCLE TYPE STRING,
AUTO_RENEW_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-GUID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3SERVTYP sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3SELTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3SCORE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3SCGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3SCDOCID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3SCAUTH sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3PROC_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3PROCESS sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3PRCPROC sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3LOCKRSN sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3ILGUID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-A3EXTREF sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CONT_ITM_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CCM_VERSION sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CYCLE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-MA_HEAD_REF sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-MA_ITEM_REF sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-MA_ROOT_REF sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-FIX_CONFIG sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-POOL_AGR_REF sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-MA_SHARE_REF sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-MA_SHARE_REF_PROD_ID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-PRE_POSTPAID sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-RATING_AREA sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-RA_AUTO_SET sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-RA_NEW sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-RA_CHANGE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-PRODUCT_CODE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CONT_CHANGE_REASON sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-SC_OPT_INDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CI_PARTNER_RULE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-CI_BILLING_PLAN_CYCLE sy-vline 
WA_CRMD_IST_ITA3_STR-AUTO_RENEW_INDICATOR sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.