ABAP Select data from SAP table CRMD_CIC_CTI_H into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRMD_CIC_CTI_H table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRMD_CIC_CTI_H. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRMD_CIC_CTI_H table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRMD_CIC_CTI_H,
      WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H TYPE CRMD_CIC_CTI_H,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRMD_CIC_CTI_H> TYPE CRMD_CIC_CTI_H.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRMD_CIC_CTI_H
  INTO TABLE IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRMD_CIC_CTI_H
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H ASSIGNING <CRMD_CIC_CTI_H>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRMD_CIC_CTI_H>-CLIENT = 1.
<CRMD_CIC_CTI_H>-CON_ID = 1.
<CRMD_CIC_CTI_H>-REQ_TYPE = 1.
<CRMD_CIC_CTI_H>-CON_DIRECT = 1.
<CRMD_CIC_CTI_H>-EXT_ADTY = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H INTO WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-EXT_ADDR, sy-vline,
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-INT_ADTY, sy-vline,
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-INT_ADDR, sy-vline,
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-SERVER, sy-vline,
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-TIME_ZONE, sy-vline,
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-START_TMSP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H INTO WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit SXIDN, internal->external for field EXT_ADDR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SXIDN_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-EXT_ADDR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-EXT_ADDR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit SXIDN, internal->external for field INT_ADDR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SXIDN_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-INT_ADDR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H-INT_ADDR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
CON_ID TYPE STRING,
REQ_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CON_DIRECT TYPE STRING,
EXT_ADTY TYPE STRING,
EXT_ADDR TYPE STRING,
INT_ADTY TYPE STRING,
INT_ADDR TYPE STRING,
SERVER TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE TYPE STRING,
START_TMSP TYPE STRING,
F_ABAND TYPE STRING,
QUEUE TYPE STRING,
FLG_SENT_TO_BW TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-CON_ID sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-REQ_TYPE sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-CON_DIRECT sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-EXT_ADTY sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-EXT_ADDR sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-INT_ADTY sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-INT_ADDR sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-SERVER sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-TIME_ZONE sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-START_TMSP sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-F_ABAND sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-QUEUE sy-vline
WA_CRMD_CIC_CTI_H_STR-FLG_SENT_TO_BW sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.