ABAP Select data from SAP table CRBLSKDATDUE into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRBLSKDATDUE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRBLSKDATDUE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRBLSKDATDUE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRBLSKDATDUE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRBLSKDATDUE,
      WA_CRBLSKDATDUE TYPE CRBLSKDATDUE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRBLSKDATDUE> TYPE CRBLSKDATDUE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRBLSKDATDUE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRBLSKDATDUE
  INTO TABLE IT_CRBLSKDATDUE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRBLSKDATDUE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRBLSKDATDUE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRBLSKDATDUE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRBLSKDATDUE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRBLSKDATDUE ASSIGNING <CRBLSKDATDUE>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRBLSKDATDUE>-MANDT = 1.
<CRBLSKDATDUE>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<CRBLSKDATDUE>-CUSTOMER = 1.
<CRBLSKDATDUE>-ACCOUNTINGCLERK = 1.
<CRBLSKDATDUE>-SPECIALGLCODE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRBLSKDATDUE INTO WA_CRBLSKDATDUE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-RECONCILIATIONACCOUNT, sy-vline,
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-GLACCOUNT, sy-vline,
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-REPORTINGYEAR, sy-vline,
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-REPORTINGPERIOD, sy-vline,
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-CUSTOMERNAME, sy-vline,
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-CUSTOMERCOUNTRY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CRBLSKDATDUE you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRBLSKDATDUE TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CRBLSKDATDUE INTO WA_CRBLSKDATDUE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-CUSTOMER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RECONCILIATIONACCOUNT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-RECONCILIATIONACCOUNT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-RECONCILIATIONACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-GLACCOUNT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field REPORTINGYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-REPORTINGYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRBLSKDATDUE-REPORTINGYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGCLERK TYPE STRING,
SPECIALGLCODE TYPE STRING,
RECONCILIATIONACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGYEAR TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERNAME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNTLONGNAME TYPE STRING,
SPECIALGLCODENAME TYPE STRING,
RECONCILIATIONACCOUNTLONGNAME TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGPERIODSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGPERIODENDDATE TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
NETDUEINTVL1AMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
NETDUEINTVL2AMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
NETDUEINTVL3AMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
TOTALAMOUNTINDISPLAYCRCY TYPE STRING,
PARTIALPAYMENTAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
OVERDUERECEIVABLESRATIO TYPE STRING,
BALANCERATIOINPERCENT TYPE STRING,
NOTOVRDAMOUNTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-ACCOUNTINGCLERK sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-SPECIALGLCODE sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-RECONCILIATIONACCOUNT sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-REPORTINGYEAR sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-REPORTINGPERIOD sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-CUSTOMERNAME sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-CUSTOMERCOUNTRY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-GLACCOUNTLONGNAME sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-SPECIALGLCODENAME sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-RECONCILIATIONACCOUNTLONGNAME sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-REPORTINGPERIODSTARTDATE sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-REPORTINGPERIODENDDATE sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-NETDUEINTVL1AMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-NETDUEINTVL2AMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-NETDUEINTVL3AMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-TOTALAMOUNTINDISPLAYCRCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-PARTIALPAYMENTAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-OVERDUERECEIVABLESRATIO sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-BALANCERATIOINPERCENT sy-vline
WA_CRBLSKDATDUE_STR-NOTOVRDAMOUNTINDSPCRCY sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.