ABAP Select data from SAP table CRACUPBYCC into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CRACUPBYCC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CRACUPBYCC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CRACUPBYCC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CRACUPBYCC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CRACUPBYCC,
      WA_CRACUPBYCC TYPE CRACUPBYCC,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CRACUPBYCC> TYPE CRACUPBYCC.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CRACUPBYCC.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CRACUPBYCC
  INTO TABLE IT_CRACUPBYCC.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CRACUPBYCC
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CRACUPBYCC2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CRACUPBYCC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CRACUPBYCC2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CRACUPBYCC ASSIGNING <CRACUPBYCC>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CRACUPBYCC>-MANDT = 1.
<CRACUPBYCC>-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION = 1.
<CRACUPBYCC>-REVNACCTGRECONCILIATIONKEY = 1.
<CRACUPBYCC>-REVNACCTGCONTRCHANGEEFFCTVDATE = 1.
<CRACUPBYCC>-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CRACUPBYCC INTO WA_CRACUPBYCC.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CRACUPBYCC-FISCALYEAR, sy-vline,
  WA_CRACUPBYCC-FISCALQUARTER, sy-vline,
  WA_CRACUPBYCC-FISCALPERIOD, sy-vline,
  WA_CRACUPBYCC-CASEUNIQUEID, sy-vline,
  WA_CRACUPBYCC-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_CRACUPBYCC-COMPANYCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CRACUPBYCC you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CRACUPBYCC TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CRACUPBYCC INTO WA_CRACUPBYCC.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FROMFISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-FROMFISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-FROMFISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field TOFISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-TOFISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-TOFISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-SEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFITCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-PROFITCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-PROFITCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COSTCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-COSTCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-COSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDERID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-ORDERID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-ORDERID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CRACUPBYCC-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CRACUPBYCC-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CRACUPBYCC_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGRECONCILIATIONKEY TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGCONTRCHANGEEFFCTVDATE TYPE STRING,
REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
FISCALQUARTER TYPE STRING,
FISCALPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CASEUNIQUEID TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE TYPE STRING,
REVENUECATCHUPDISPLAYDIMENSION TYPE STRING,
EXCHANGERATETYPE TYPE STRING,
EXCHANGERATEDATE TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEARPERIOD TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
RARECOGNIZEDREVNINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RECGDCATCHUPAMTINSLSDOCCRCY TYPE STRING,
RARECOGNIZEDREVNINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
RECGDCATCHUPAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFWORKITEMS TYPE STRING,
FROMFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
FROMFISCALPERIOD TYPE STRING,
TOFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
TOFISCALPERIOD TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERNAME TYPE STRING,
PERFOBLGNFULFILLMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
PERFOBLGNFULFILLMENTTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
RAPERFORMANCEOBLIGATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
REVNACCTGSALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
FUNCTIONALAREA TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
PROFITCENTER TYPE STRING,
PROFITABILITYSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
COSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
ORDERID TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENTEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-PERFORMANCEOBLIGATION sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-REVNACCTGRECONCILIATIONKEY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-REVNACCTGCONTRCHANGEEFFCTVDATE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-REVENUEACCOUNTINGCONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FISCALQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FISCALPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-CASEUNIQUEID sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-SALESDOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-ACCOUNTINGPRINCIPLE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-REVENUECATCHUPDISPLAYDIMENSION sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-EXCHANGERATETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-EXCHANGERATEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FISCALYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FISCALYEARPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-RARECOGNIZEDREVNINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-RECGDCATCHUPAMTINSLSDOCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-RARECOGNIZEDREVNINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-RECGDCATCHUPAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-NUMBEROFWORKITEMS sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FROMFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FROMFISCALPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-TOFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-TOFISCALPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-CUSTOMERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-PERFOBLGNFULFILLMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-PERFOBLGNFULFILLMENTTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-RAPERFORMANCEOBLIGATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-REVNACCTGSALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-FUNCTIONALAREA sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-PROFITCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-PROFITABILITYSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-COSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-ORDERID sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_CRACUPBYCC_STR-WBSELEMENTEXTERNALID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.