ABAP Select data from SAP table CQTYRECONREPQRY into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CQTYRECONREPQRY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CQTYRECONREPQRY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CQTYRECONREPQRY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CQTYRECONREPQRY,
      WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY TYPE CQTYRECONREPQRY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CQTYRECONREPQRY> TYPE CQTYRECONREPQRY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CQTYRECONREPQRY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CQTYRECONREPQRY
  INTO TABLE IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CQTYRECONREPQRY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY ASSIGNING <CQTYRECONREPQRY>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CQTYRECONREPQRY>-MANDT = 1.
<CQTYRECONREPQRY>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<CQTYRECONREPQRY>-PHYSICALCOMMODITY = 1.
<CQTYRECONREPQRY>-CONTRACTMATERIAL = 1.
<CQTYRECONREPQRY>-CONTRACTPLANT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY INTO WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CONTRACTNUM, sy-vline,
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-TRADINGCONTRACTITEM, sy-vline,
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-APPLICATIONDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-APPLICATIONDOCUMENTITEM, sy-vline,
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-TRADINGCONTRACTTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-APPLICATIONDOCTYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CQTYRECONREPQRY TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CQTYRECONREPQRY INTO WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CONTRACTMATERIAL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CONTRACTMATERIAL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CONTRACTMATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACTNUM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CONTRACTNUM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CONTRACTNUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field APPLICATIONDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-APPLICATIONDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-APPLICATIONDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMERNAME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CUSTOMERNAME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-CUSTOMERNAME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIERNAME CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-SUPPLIERNAME IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-SUPPLIERNAME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ACMPRICINGUNITOFMEASURE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-ACMPRICINGUNITOFMEASURE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY-ACMPRICINGUNITOFMEASURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
PHYSICALCOMMODITY TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTMATERIAL TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTPLANT TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTNUM TYPE STRING,
TRADINGCONTRACTITEM TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
TRADINGCONTRACTTYPE TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONDOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ACMSETTLEMENTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
TRADINGCONTRACTCREATEDBY TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
COMMODITY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERNAME TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERNAME TYPE STRING,
MTMDATASOURCETYPE TYPE STRING,
TRDGCONTRPRCGASPECTSRCELOTID TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTERMRATEFIXATION TYPE STRING,
RECNCLNTRANSACLPRICINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
RECNCLNREPORTINGPRICINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
RECNCLNRECORDTYPE TYPE STRING,
RECNCLNTRANSACTIONALQTY TYPE STRING,
RECNCLNREPORTINGQTY TYPE STRING,
ERRORFLAGISSET TYPE STRING,
ACMPRICINGUNITOFMEASURE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-PHYSICALCOMMODITY sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-CONTRACTMATERIAL sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-CONTRACTPLANT sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-CONTRACTNUM sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-TRADINGCONTRACTITEM sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-APPLICATIONDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-APPLICATIONDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-TRADINGCONTRACTTYPE sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-APPLICATIONDOCTYPE sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-APPLICATIONSTATUS sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-ACMSETTLEMENTSTATUS sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-TRADINGCONTRACTCREATEDBY sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-DIVISION sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-COMMODITY sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-CUSTOMERNAME sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-SUPPLIERNAME sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-MTMDATASOURCETYPE sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-TRDGCONTRPRCGASPECTSRCELOTID sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-CONDITIONTERMRATEFIXATION sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-RECNCLNTRANSACLPRICINGSTATUS sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-RECNCLNREPORTINGPRICINGSTATUS sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-RECNCLNRECORDTYPE sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-RECNCLNTRANSACTIONALQTY sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-RECNCLNREPORTINGQTY sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-ERRORFLAGISSET sy-vline
WA_CQTYRECONREPQRY_STR-ACMPRICINGUNITOFMEASURE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.