ABAP Select data from SAP table CQLTYNOTIFFDP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CQLTYNOTIFFDP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CQLTYNOTIFFDP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CQLTYNOTIFFDP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CQLTYNOTIFFDP,
      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP TYPE CQLTYNOTIFFDP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CQLTYNOTIFFDP> TYPE CQLTYNOTIFFDP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CQLTYNOTIFFDP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CQLTYNOTIFFDP
  INTO TABLE IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CQLTYNOTIFFDP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP ASSIGNING <CQLTYNOTIFFDP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CQLTYNOTIFFDP>-MANDT = 1.
<CQLTYNOTIFFDP>-QUALITYNOTIFICATION = 1.
<CQLTYNOTIFFDP>-MASTERLANGUAGE = 1.
<CQLTYNOTIFFDP>-NOTIFICATIONORIGIN = 1.
<CQLTYNOTIFFDP>-NOTIFICATIONTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP INTO WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFPROCESSINGPHASE, sy-vline,
  WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONTEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONPRIORITYTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONPRIORITY, sy-vline,
  WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONSTATUSOBJECT, sy-vline,
  WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CQLTYNOTIFFDP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CQLTYNOTIFFDP INTO WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field QUALITYNOTIFICATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-QUALITYNOTIFICATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-QUALITYNOTIFICATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field MASTERLANGUAGE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MASTERLANGUAGE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MASTERLANGUAGE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field NOTIFICATIONQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRODUCTIONORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-PRODUCTIONORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-PRODUCTIONORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PURCHASINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPECTIONLOT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-INSPECTIONLOT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-INSPECTIONLOT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MANUFACTURER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MANUFACTURER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MANUFACTURER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MATERIALDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MATERIALDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-MATERIALDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field NOTIFICATIONLINKEDNOTIFICATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONLINKEDNOTIFICATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-NOTIFICATIONLINKEDNOTIFICATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDERDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-ORDERDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-ORDERDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIVERYDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-DELIVERYDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP-DELIVERYDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
QUALITYNOTIFICATION TYPE STRING,
MASTERLANGUAGE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONORIGIN TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFPROCESSINGPHASE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONTEXT TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONPRIORITYTYPE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONSTATUSOBJECT TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
ISDELETED TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONCATALOG TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONCODEGROUP TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONCODEID TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONCOMPLAINTQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONINTERNALQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONEXTERNALQTY TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONREFERENCEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NOTIFRETURNDELIVERYQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDDATE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONCREATIONTIME TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONCOMPLETIONDATE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDSTARTTIME TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDENDDATE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDENDTIME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPURCHASEORDERDATE TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONRETURNDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
REPORTEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONORDER TYPE STRING,
MFGORDERINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONVERSION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEDIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
WORKCENTERTYPECODE TYPE STRING,
MAINWORKCENTERINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
MAINWORKCENTERPLANT TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOT TYPE STRING,
ORDEROPERATIONINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
MANUFACTURER TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALDEVICEDATA TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONLINKEDNOTIFICATION TYPE STRING,
NOTIFICATIONEXTREFERENCENUMBER TYPE STRING,
ORDERDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
PURCHASEORDERBYCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
ORDEROPERATION TYPE STRING,
OPERATIONTEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-QUALITYNOTIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MASTERLANGUAGE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFPROCESSINGPHASE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONPRIORITYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONPRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONSTATUSOBJECT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ISDELETED sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONCATALOG sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONCODEGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONCODEID sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONCOMPLAINTQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONINTERNALQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONEXTERNALQTY sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONREFERENCEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFRETURNDELIVERYQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-LASTCHANGEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONCREATIONTIME sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONCOMPLETIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDSTARTTIME sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONREQUIREDENDTIME sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-CUSTOMERPURCHASEORDERDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONRETURNDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-REPORTEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PRODUCTIONORDER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MFGORDERINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PRODUCTIONVERSION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PURCHASINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ACTIVEDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-WORKCENTERTYPECODE sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MAINWORKCENTERINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MAINWORKCENTERPLANT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-INSPECTIONLOT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ORDEROPERATIONINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-BATCH sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MANUFACTURER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MATERIALDOCUMENTYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MATERIALDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-MATERIALDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ADDITIONALDEVICEDATA sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONLINKEDNOTIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-NOTIFICATIONEXTREFERENCENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ORDERDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-PURCHASEORDERBYCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-ORDEROPERATION sy-vline 
WA_CQLTYNOTIFFDP_STR-OPERATIONTEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.