ABAP Select data from SAP table CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK,
      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK TYPE CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK> TYPE CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK
  INTO TABLE IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK ASSIGNING <CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK>-MANDT = 1.
<CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK>-SALESDATE = 1.
<CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK>-PRODUCT = 1.
<CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK>-WELL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK INTO WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-WELLCOMPLETION, sy-vline,
  WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-MEASUREMENTPOINT, sy-vline,
  WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-JOINTVENTURE, sy-vline,
  WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-DIVISIONOFINTEREST, sy-vline,
  WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-DELIVERYNETWORK, sy-vline,
  WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-PRACONTRACT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK INTO WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field WELL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-WELL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-WELL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field WELLCOMPLETION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-WELLCOMPLETION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-WELLCOMPLETION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MEASUREMENTPOINT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-MEASUREMENTPOINT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-MEASUREMENTPOINT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field JOINTVENTURE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-JOINTVENTURE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-JOINTVENTURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DIVISIONOFINTEREST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-DIVISIONOFINTEREST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-DIVISIONOFINTEREST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIVERYNETWORK
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-DELIVERYNETWORK
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-DELIVERYNETWORK.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRACONTRACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-PRACONTRACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-PRACONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field UNITJOINTVENTURE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-UNITJOINTVENTURE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-UNITJOINTVENTURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-PRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-PRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VALUATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-VALUATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-VALUATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field VALUATIONDOCUMENTYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-VALUATIONDOCUMENTYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK-VALUATIONDOCUMENTYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
SALESDATE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
WELL TYPE STRING,
WELLCOMPLETION TYPE STRING,
MEASUREMENTPOINT TYPE STRING,
JOINTVENTURE TYPE STRING,
DIVISIONOFINTEREST TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYNETWORK TYPE STRING,
PRACONTRACT TYPE STRING,
VOLUMETYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONUNITNUMBER TYPE STRING,
TAXRPTGRVSLORBKGORADJMT TYPE STRING,
ALLOCATIONRATIO TYPE STRING,
PRODUCERORPURCHASERCODE TYPE STRING,
UNITJOINTVENTURE TYPE STRING,
HASSEVERANCETAXPAYTOBLGN TYPE STRING,
SEVERANCETAXRPTGTYPE TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXRATE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR TYPE STRING,
VALUATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
VALUATIONDOCUMENTYEAR TYPE STRING,
TAXEXEMPTCODE1 TYPE STRING,
TAXEXEMPTCODE2 TYPE STRING,
TAXEXEMPTCODE3 TYPE STRING,
TAXEXEMPTCODE4 TYPE STRING,
TAXEXEMPTCODE5 TYPE STRING,
MASTERDATARECORDINGLVL TYPE STRING,
EXTPRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERIDBYAGENCY TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCOMPANY TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
GROSSVOLINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
GROSSVALINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXABLEVOLINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXABLEVALINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVOL1INBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVAL1INCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVOL2INBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVAL2INCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVOL3INBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVAL3INCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVOL4INBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVAL4INCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVOL5INBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXEXMPTVAL5INCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
ENHNCDOILRCVRYVOLINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
ENHNCDOILRCVRYVALINCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
MKTGCOSTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
MKTGREIMBMTCOSTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
GROSSPRODNTAXAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
PETROLEUMEXCSTXAMTINCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
REVOLVINGFUNDTXAMTINCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
MARGINPRODGTXAMTINCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
KOIWATRIBETAXAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
ARAPAHOTRIBETAXAMTINCOCDCRCY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
PRIMARYGEOGRLLOCATION TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-SALESDATE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-WELL sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-WELLCOMPLETION sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-MEASUREMENTPOINT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-JOINTVENTURE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-DIVISIONOFINTEREST sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-DELIVERYNETWORK sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRACONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-VOLUMETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRODUCTIONUNITNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXRPTGRVSLORBKGORADJMT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-ALLOCATIONRATIO sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRODUCERORPURCHASERCODE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-UNITJOINTVENTURE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-HASSEVERANCETAXPAYTOBLGN sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-SEVERANCETAXRPTGTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXRATE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-VALUATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-VALUATIONDOCUMENTYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXEMPTCODE1 sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXEMPTCODE2 sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXEMPTCODE3 sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXEMPTCODE4 sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXEMPTCODE5 sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-MASTERDATARECORDINGLVL sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-EXTPRODUCERORPURCHASERNMBR sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRODUCTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXPAYERIDBYAGENCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-REPORTINGCOMPANY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRODUCTIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-CREATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-GROSSVOLINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-GROSSVALINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXABLEVOLINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXABLEVALINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVOL1INBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVAL1INCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVOL2INBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVAL2INCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVOL3INBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVAL3INCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVOL4INBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVAL4INCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVOL5INBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-TAXEXMPTVAL5INCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-ENHNCDOILRCVRYVOLINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-ENHNCDOILRCVRYVALINCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-MKTGCOSTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-MKTGREIMBMTCOSTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-GROSSPRODNTAXAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PETROLEUMEXCSTXAMTINCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-REVOLVINGFUNDTXAMTINCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-MARGINPRODGTXAMTINCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-KOIWATRIBETAXAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-ARAPAHOTRIBETAXAMTINCOCDCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CPVTAXRPTGHISTOK_STR-PRIMARYGEOGRLLOCATION sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.