ABAP Select data from SAP table CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI,
      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI TYPE CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI> TYPE CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI
  INTO TABLE IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI ASSIGNING <CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI>-MANDT = 1.
<CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI>-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLEUUID = 1.
<CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI>-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLE = 1.
<CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI>-NUMBEROFPUBSECFORMBUNDLES = 1.
<CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI>-PUBLICSECTORFORMPROCESS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI INTO WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBLICSECTORFORMPROCESSNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLETYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBSECFORMBUNDLETYPENAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBLICSECTORREVENUETYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBLICSECTORREVENUETYPENAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-AUTHORIZATIONGROUP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI INTO WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TAXPAYER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-TAXPAYER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-TAXPAYER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TAXPAYERACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-TAXPAYERACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-TAXPAYERACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TAXPAYERCONTRACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-TAXPAYERCONTRACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-TAXPAYERCONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field JOINTTAXPAYER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-JOINTTAXPAYER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-JOINTTAXPAYER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field JOINTTAXPAYERACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-JOINTTAXPAYERACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-JOINTTAXPAYERACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field JOINTTAXPAYERCONTRACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-JOINTTAXPAYERCONTRACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI-JOINTTAXPAYERCONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLEUUID TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLE TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFPUBSECFORMBUNDLES TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORFORMPROCESS TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORFORMPROCESSNAME TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLETYPE TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLETYPENAME TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORREVENUETYPE TYPE STRING,
PUBLICSECTORREVENUETYPENAME TYPE STRING,
AUTHORIZATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYER TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERNAME TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERIDENTIFICATION TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERIDENTIFICATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERCONTRACT TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERSTANDARDINDUSTRY TYPE STRING,
INDUSTRYKEYSHORTDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYERAUTHORIZATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
JOINTTAXPAYER TYPE STRING,
JOINTTAXPAYERIDENTIFICATION TYPE STRING,
JOINTTAXPAYERIDNTYPE TYPE STRING,
JOINTTAXPAYERACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
JOINTTAXPAYERCONTRACT TYPE STRING,
CAPERIODCODE TYPE STRING,
CAPERIODCODENAME TYPE STRING,
CASTARTDATEOFBILLINGPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CAENDDATEOFBILLINGPERIOD TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DUEDATE TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS1 TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS1NAME TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS2 TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS2NAME TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLEUSERSTATUS TYPE STRING,
FORMBNDLSYSTSTSISREPLICATED TYPE STRING,
PUBSECFORMBUNDLECURVERSION TYPE STRING,
CACOMMUNICATIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
CACOMMUNICATIONCHANNELNAME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLEUUID sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-NUMBEROFPUBSECFORMBUNDLES sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORFORMPROCESS sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORFORMPROCESSNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORFORMBUNDLETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLETYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORREVENUETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBLICSECTORREVENUETYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-AUTHORIZATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYER sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERIDENTIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERIDENTIFICATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERCONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERSTANDARDINDUSTRY sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-INDUSTRYKEYSHORTDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXPAYERAUTHORIZATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-JOINTTAXPAYER sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-JOINTTAXPAYERIDENTIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-JOINTTAXPAYERIDNTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-JOINTTAXPAYERACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-JOINTTAXPAYERCONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-CAPERIODCODE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-CAPERIODCODENAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-CASTARTDATEOFBILLINGPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-CAENDDATEOFBILLINGPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TAXAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-DUEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS1 sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS1NAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS2 sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLESYSTSTS2NAME sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLEUSERSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-FORMBNDLSYSTSTSISREPLICATED sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-PUBSECFORMBUNDLECURVERSION sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-CACOMMUNICATIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CPSFORMBNDLSBKPI_STR-CACOMMUNICATIONCHANNELNAME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.