ABAP Select data from SAP table CPRDSTOREMRP into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CPRDSTOREMRP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CPRDSTOREMRP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CPRDSTOREMRP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CPRDSTOREMRP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CPRDSTOREMRP,
      WA_CPRDSTOREMRP TYPE CPRDSTOREMRP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CPRDSTOREMRP> TYPE CPRDSTOREMRP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CPRDSTOREMRP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CPRDSTOREMRP
  INTO TABLE IT_CPRDSTOREMRP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CPRDSTOREMRP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CPRDSTOREMRP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CPRDSTOREMRP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CPRDSTOREMRP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CPRDSTOREMRP ASSIGNING <CPRDSTOREMRP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CPRDSTOREMRP>-MANDT = 1.
<CPRDSTOREMRP>-PRODUCT = 1.
<CPRDSTOREMRP>-PLANT = 1.
<CPRDSTOREMRP>-MRPAREA = 1.
<CPRDSTOREMRP>-PLANTFOREDIT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CPRDSTOREMRP INTO WA_CPRDSTOREMRP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PRODUCTFOREDIT, sy-vline,
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-MRPAREAFOREDIT, sy-vline,
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-MRPTYPE, sy-vline,
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-MRPRESPONSIBLE, sy-vline,
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-REORDERTHRESHOLDQUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PLANANDORDERDAYDETERMINATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CPRDSTOREMRP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CPRDSTOREMRP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CPRDSTOREMRP INTO WA_CPRDSTOREMRP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PRODUCT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCTFOREDIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PRODUCTFOREDIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PRODUCTFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-BASEUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ASSEMBLYSCRAPUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-ASSEMBLYSCRAPUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-ASSEMBLYSCRAPUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SAFETYDURATIONUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-SAFETYDURATIONUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-SAFETYDURATIONUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SERVICELEVELUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-SERVICELEVELUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-SERVICELEVELUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PLANNINGTIMEFENCEUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PLANNINGTIMEFENCEUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPRDSTOREMRP-PLANNINGTIMEFENCEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
MRPAREA TYPE STRING,
PLANTFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
MRPAREAFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
MRPTYPE TYPE STRING,
MRPRESPONSIBLE TYPE STRING,
REORDERTHRESHOLDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
PLANANDORDERDAYDETERMINATION TYPE STRING,
PLANNINGTIMEFENCE TYPE STRING,
LOTSIZINGPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
LOTSIZEROUNDINGQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MINIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MAXIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MAXIMUMSTOCKQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ASSEMBLYSCRAPPERCENT TYPE STRING,
PROCUREMENTSUBTYPE TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
DFLTSTORAGELOCATIONEXTPROCMT TYPE STRING,
SAFETYSTOCKQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
SAFETYDURATION TYPE STRING,
FIXEDLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ISMARKEDFORDELETION TYPE STRING,
MAINTENANCESTATUSNAME TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONINDAYS TYPE STRING,
MRPGROUP TYPE STRING,
STORAGECOSTSPERCENTAGECODE TYPE STRING,
MRPPLANNINGCALENDAR TYPE STRING,
ROUNDINGPROFILE TYPE STRING,
RANGEOFCVRGPRFLCODE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSAFETYTIMEMRPRELEVANCE TYPE STRING,
PERDPRFLFORSFTYTME TYPE STRING,
DEPENDENTRQMTMRPRELEVANCE TYPE STRING,
ISPLANNEDDELIVERYTIME TYPE STRING,
LOTSIZEINDEPENDENTCOSTS TYPE STRING,
RQMTQTYRCPTTAKTTMEINWRKGDAYS TYPE STRING,
SRVCLVL TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ASSEMBLYSCRAPUNIT TYPE STRING,
SAFETYDURATIONUNIT TYPE STRING,
SERVICELEVELUNIT TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONUNIT TYPE STRING,
PLANNINGTIMEFENCEUNIT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MRPAREA sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANTFOREDIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PRODUCTFOREDIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MRPAREAFOREDIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MRPTYPE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MRPRESPONSIBLE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-REORDERTHRESHOLDQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANANDORDERDAYDETERMINATION sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANNINGTIMEFENCE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-LOTSIZINGPROCEDURE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-LOTSIZEROUNDINGQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MINIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MAXIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MAXIMUMSTOCKQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-ASSEMBLYSCRAPPERCENT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PROCUREMENTSUBTYPE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-DFLTSTORAGELOCATIONEXTPROCMT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-SAFETYSTOCKQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-SAFETYDURATION sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-FIXEDLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-ISMARKEDFORDELETION sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MAINTENANCESTATUSNAME sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONINDAYS sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MRPGROUP sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-STORAGECOSTSPERCENTAGECODE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-MRPPLANNINGCALENDAR sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-ROUNDINGPROFILE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-RANGEOFCVRGPRFLCODE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PRODUCTSAFETYTIMEMRPRELEVANCE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PERDPRFLFORSFTYTME sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-DEPENDENTRQMTMRPRELEVANCE sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-ISPLANNEDDELIVERYTIME sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-LOTSIZEINDEPENDENTCOSTS sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-RQMTQTYRCPTTAKTTMEINWRKGDAYS sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-SRVCLVL sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-ASSEMBLYSCRAPUNIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-SAFETYDURATIONUNIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-SERVICELEVELUNIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANNEDDELIVERYDURATIONUNIT sy-vline
WA_CPRDSTOREMRP_STR-PLANNINGTIMEFENCEUNIT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.