ABAP Select data from SAP table CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA,
      WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA TYPE CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA> TYPE CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA
  INTO TABLE IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA ASSIGNING <CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA>-FORMID = 1.
<CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA>-FORMTEXT = 1.
<CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA>-TERMNO = 1.
<CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA>-TERMID = 1.
<CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA>-TERMTEXT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA INTO WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-TERMRULE, sy-vline,
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-TERMRULETEXT, sy-vline,
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-QUOTATIONRULE, sy-vline,
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-QUOTRULETEXT, sy-vline,
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PERDETRULE_Q, sy-vline,
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PERDETTEXT_Q, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA INTO WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TERMRULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-TERMRULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-TERMRULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field QUOTATIONRULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-QUOTATIONRULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-QUOTATIONRULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PERDETRULE_Q CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PERDETRULE_Q IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PERDETRULE_Q.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PERDETRULE_C CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PERDETRULE_C IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PERDETRULE_C.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SURCHARGERULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-SURCHARGERULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-SURCHARGERULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CALCRULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-CALCRULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-CALCRULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRICEFIXRULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PRICEFIXRULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-PRICEFIXRULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field VALIDTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-VALIDTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA-VALIDTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR,
FORMID TYPE STRING,
FORMTEXT TYPE STRING,
TERMNO TYPE STRING,
TERMID TYPE STRING,
TERMTEXT TYPE STRING,
TERMRULE TYPE STRING,
TERMRULETEXT TYPE STRING,
QUOTATIONRULE TYPE STRING,
QUOTRULETEXT TYPE STRING,
PERDETRULE_Q TYPE STRING,
PERDETTEXT_Q TYPE STRING,
PERDETRULE_C TYPE STRING,
PERDETTEXT_C TYPE STRING,
SURCHARGERULE TYPE STRING,
SURCHARGETEXT TYPE STRING,
CALCRULE TYPE STRING,
CALCRULETEXT TYPE STRING,
PRICEFIXRULE TYPE STRING,
VALIDTO TYPE STRING,
CELLTAB TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-FORMID sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-FORMTEXT sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-TERMNO sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-TERMID sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-TERMTEXT sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-TERMRULE sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-TERMRULETEXT sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-QUOTATIONRULE sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-QUOTRULETEXT sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-PERDETRULE_Q sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-PERDETTEXT_Q sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-PERDETRULE_C sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-PERDETTEXT_C sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-SURCHARGERULE sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-SURCHARGETEXT sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-CALCRULE sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-CALCRULETEXT sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-PRICEFIXRULE sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-VALIDTO sy-vline
WA_CPET_FORMULA_CONFIG_DATA_STR-CELLTAB sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.