ABAP Select data from SAP table CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT,
      WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT TYPE CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT> TYPE CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT
  INTO TABLE IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT ASSIGNING <CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT>-SEQNR = 1.
<CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT>-FRPER = 1.
<CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT>-FRBEG = 1.
<CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT>-FREND = 1.
<CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT>-INPER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT INTO WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT-INBEG, sy-vline,
  WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT-INEND, sy-vline,
  WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT-FLDID, sy-vline,
  WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT-STATU, sy-vline,
  WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT-RUNDT, sy-vline,
  WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT-RUNTM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT INTO WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR, 
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
FRPER TYPE STRING,
FRBEG TYPE STRING,
FREND TYPE STRING,
INPER TYPE STRING,
INBEG TYPE STRING,
INEND TYPE STRING,
FLDID TYPE STRING,
STATU TYPE STRING,
RUNDT TYPE STRING,
RUNTM TYPE STRING,
PAYTY TYPE STRING,
PAYID TYPE STRING,
PAYDT TYPE STRING,
INPTY TYPE STRING,
INPID TYPE STRING,
JUPER TYPE STRING,
ABKRS TYPE STRING,
IABKRS TYPE STRING,
PERMO TYPE STRING,
IPERM TYPE STRING,
BONDT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-SEQNR sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-FRPER sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-FRBEG sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-FREND sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-INPER sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-INBEG sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-INEND sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-FLDID sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-STATU sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-RUNDT sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-RUNTM sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-PAYTY sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-PAYID sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-PAYDT sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-INPTY sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-INPID sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-JUPER sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-ABKRS sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-IABKRS sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-PERMO sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-IPERM sy-vline 
WA_CNV_21500_PCL2_ID_IFACE_RESULT_STR-BONDT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.