ABAP Select data from SAP table CJITCALLBOMTP into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CJITCALLBOMTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CJITCALLBOMTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CJITCALLBOMTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CJITCALLBOMTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CJITCALLBOMTP,
      WA_CJITCALLBOMTP TYPE CJITCALLBOMTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CJITCALLBOMTP> TYPE CJITCALLBOMTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CJITCALLBOMTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CJITCALLBOMTP
  INTO TABLE IT_CJITCALLBOMTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CJITCALLBOMTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CJITCALLBOMTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CJITCALLBOMTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CJITCALLBOMTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CJITCALLBOMTP ASSIGNING <CJITCALLBOMTP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CJITCALLBOMTP>-MANDT = 1.
<CJITCALLBOMTP>-BILLOFMATERIAL = 1.
<CJITCALLBOMTP>-MATERIAL = 1.
<CJITCALLBOMTP>-PLANT = 1.
<CJITCALLBOMTP>-JITCONTROLCYCLE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CJITCALLBOMTP INTO WA_CJITCALLBOMTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALCOMPONENT, sy-vline,
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMNUMBER, sy-vline,
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-PRODORDERISSUELOCATION, sy-vline,
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMQUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMUNIT, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CJITCALLBOMTP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CJITCALLBOMTP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CJITCALLBOMTP INTO WA_CJITCALLBOMTP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field BILLOFMATERIAL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIAL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-MATERIAL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field JITCONTROLCYCLE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-JITCONTROLCYCLE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-JITCONTROLCYCLE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field BILLOFMATERIALCOMPONENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALCOMPONENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALCOMPONENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field BILLOFMATERIALITEMNUMBER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMNUMBER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BILLOFMATERIALITEMUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CJITCALLBOMTP-BILLOFMATERIALITEMUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BILLOFMATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
JITCONTROLCYCLE TYPE STRING,
BILLOFMATERIALCOMPONENT TYPE STRING,
BILLOFMATERIALITEMNUMBER TYPE STRING,
PRODORDERISSUELOCATION TYPE STRING,
BILLOFMATERIALITEMQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BILLOFMATERIALITEMUNIT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-BILLOFMATERIAL sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-JITCONTROLCYCLE sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-BILLOFMATERIALCOMPONENT sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-BILLOFMATERIALITEMNUMBER sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-PRODORDERISSUELOCATION sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-BILLOFMATERIALITEMQUANTITY sy-vline
WA_CJITCALLBOMTP_STR-BILLOFMATERIALITEMUNIT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.