ABAP Select data from SAP table CINSPLOTRR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CINSPLOTRR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CINSPLOTRR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CINSPLOTRR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CINSPLOTRR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CINSPLOTRR,
      WA_CINSPLOTRR TYPE CINSPLOTRR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CINSPLOTRR> TYPE CINSPLOTRR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CINSPLOTRR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CINSPLOTRR
  INTO TABLE IT_CINSPLOTRR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CINSPLOTRR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CINSPLOTRR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CINSPLOTRR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CINSPLOTRR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CINSPLOTRR ASSIGNING <CINSPLOTRR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CINSPLOTRR>-MANDT = 1.
<CINSPLOTRR>-INSPECTIONLOT = 1.
<CINSPLOTRR>-INSPECTIONOPERATIONS = 1.
<CINSPLOTRR>-INSPPLANOPERATIONINTERNALID = 1.
<CINSPLOTRR>-INSPWORKCENTERS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CINSPLOTRR INTO WA_CINSPLOTRR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CINSPLOTRR-ORDERINTERNALBILLOFOPERATIONS, sy-vline,
  WA_CINSPLOTRR-PLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOTORIGIN, sy-vline,
  WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOTSTARTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOTENDDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CINSPLOTRR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CINSPLOTRR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CINSPLOTRR INTO WA_CINSPLOTRR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPECTIONLOT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field INSPECTIONOPERATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONOPERATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CINSPLOTRR-INSPECTIONOPERATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CINSPLOTRR-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CINSPLOTRR-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIALDESCRIPTION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CINSPLOTRR-MATERIALDESCRIPTION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CINSPLOTRR-MATERIALDESCRIPTION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MANUFACTURINGORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CINSPLOTRR-MANUFACTURINGORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CINSPLOTRR-MANUFACTURINGORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CINSPLOTRR_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOT TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONOPERATIONS TYPE STRING,
INSPPLANOPERATIONINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
INSPWORKCENTERS TYPE STRING,
ORDERINTERNALBILLOFOPERATIONS TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTORIGIN TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTTYPE TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTENDDATE TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTTEXT TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
SERIALNUMBERPROFILE TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTISSERIALNMBRPOSSIBLE TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONOPERATION TYPE STRING,
OPERATIONTEXT TYPE STRING,
INSPSBSTISTIMERELATED TYPE STRING,
INSPSBSTHASNOTIMEORQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
WORKCENTER TYPE STRING,
WORKCENTERINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALNAME TYPE STRING,
MATERIALDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
MATERIALISBATCHMANAGED TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTOBJECTTEXT TYPE STRING,
MANUFACTURINGORDER TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONVERSION TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTRSLTRECGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTNMBRADDLRECORDEDCHARC TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTNMBROPENSHORTTERMCHARC TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTNMBROPENLONGTERMCHARC TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTDIGITALSGNTRINUSGEDCSN TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTDIGITALSGNTRRESULTSRECG TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTCREATEDONLOCALDATE TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTCREATEDONLOCALTIME TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTCREATEDBY TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTCREATEDON TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTCREATEDONTIME TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTCHANGEDBY TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTCHANGETIME TYPE STRING,
INSPSUBSETFIELDCOMBINATION TYPE STRING,
SELECTEDCODESET TYPE STRING,
SELECTEDCODESETPLANT TYPE STRING,
INSPSBSTDATEFLDPROPERTY TYPE STRING,
INSPSBSTTIMEFLDPROPERTY TYPE STRING,
MATLQUALITYAUTHORIZATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTHASUSAGEDECISION TYPE STRING,
CHANGEDDATETIME TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONSUBSETTYPE TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTHASSUBSETS TYPE STRING,
BILLOFOPERATIONSTYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONOPERATIONS sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPPLANOPERATIONINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPWORKCENTERS sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-ORDERINTERNALBILLOFOPERATIONS sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-SERIALNUMBERPROFILE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTISSERIALNMBRPOSSIBLE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONOPERATION sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-OPERATIONTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPSBSTISTIMERELATED sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPSBSTHASNOTIMEORQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-WORKCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-WORKCENTERINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MATERIALNAME sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MATERIALDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MATERIALISBATCHMANAGED sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-BATCH sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTOBJECTTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MANUFACTURINGORDER sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-PRODUCTIONVERSION sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTRSLTRECGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTNMBRADDLRECORDEDCHARC sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTNMBROPENSHORTTERMCHARC sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTNMBROPENLONGTERMCHARC sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTDIGITALSGNTRINUSGEDCSN sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTDIGITALSGNTRRESULTSRECG sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTCREATEDONLOCALDATE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTCREATEDONLOCALTIME sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTCREATEDBY sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTCREATEDON sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTCREATEDONTIME sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTCHANGEDBY sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTCHANGETIME sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPSUBSETFIELDCOMBINATION sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-SELECTEDCODESET sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-SELECTEDCODESETPLANT sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPSBSTDATEFLDPROPERTY sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPSBSTTIMEFLDPROPERTY sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-MATLQUALITYAUTHORIZATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONLOTHASUSAGEDECISION sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-CHANGEDDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPECTIONSUBSETTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-INSPLOTHASSUBSETS sy-vline 
WA_CINSPLOTRR_STR-BILLOFOPERATIONSTYPE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.