ABAP Select data from SAP table CHUDOMSLSPURLQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CHUDOMSLSPURLQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CHUDOMSLSPURLQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CHUDOMSLSPURLQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CHUDOMSLSPURLQ,
      WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ TYPE CHUDOMSLSPURLQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CHUDOMSLSPURLQ> TYPE CHUDOMSLSPURLQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CHUDOMSLSPURLQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CHUDOMSLSPURLQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ ASSIGNING <CHUDOMSLSPURLQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CHUDOMSLSPURLQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CHUDOMSLSPURLQ>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<CHUDOMSLSPURLQ>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<CHUDOMSLSPURLQ>-BUSINESSPARTNER = 1.
<CHUDOMSLSPURLQ>-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ INTO WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-COMPANYCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-COMPANYCODECURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-COUNTRY, sy-vline,
  WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-DOCUMENTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-DOCUMENTREFERENCEID, sy-vline,
  WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ INTO WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTREFERENCEID TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
HU_INVOICECORRECTIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
HU_SALESPURLISTRETURNSECTION TYPE STRING,
INVOICEDATE TYPE STRING,
INVOICEREFERENCE TYPE STRING,
INVOICEREFERENCEFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
ORIGINREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ORIGINALREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PREDECESSORREFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PREDECESSORREFERENCEDOCTYPE TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
TECHNICALOBJECT TYPE STRING,
VATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
INVOICE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-DOCUMENTREFERENCEID sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-HU_INVOICECORRECTIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-HU_SALESPURLISTRETURNSECTION sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-INVOICEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-INVOICEREFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-INVOICEREFERENCEFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-ORIGINREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-ORIGINALREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-PREDECESSORREFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-PREDECESSORREFERENCEDOCTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-TAXAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-TAXREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-TECHNICALOBJECT sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-VATREGISTRATION sy-vline 
WA_CHUDOMSLSPURLQ_STR-INVOICE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.