ABAP Select data from SAP table CFRTBKGEXECSTSC into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CFRTBKGEXECSTSC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CFRTBKGEXECSTSC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CFRTBKGEXECSTSC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CFRTBKGEXECSTSC,
      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC TYPE CFRTBKGEXECSTSC,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CFRTBKGEXECSTSC> TYPE CFRTBKGEXECSTSC.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CFRTBKGEXECSTSC
  INTO TABLE IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CFRTBKGEXECSTSC
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC ASSIGNING <CFRTBKGEXECSTSC>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CFRTBKGEXECSTSC>-MANDT = 1.
<CFRTBKGEXECSTSC>-FREIGHTBOOKING = 1.
<CFRTBKGEXECSTSC>-TRANSPORTATIONORDERBLOCKUUID = 1.
<CFRTBKGEXECSTSC>-TRANSPORTATIONORDERUUID = 1.
<CFRTBKGEXECSTSC>-TRANSPORTATIONORDERCATEGORY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC INTO WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DANGEROUSGOODSARECONTAINED, sy-vline,
  WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-TRANSPORDRESPONSIBLEPERSON, sy-vline,
  WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCK, sy-vline,
  WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCKRSN, sy-vline,
  WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCKCAT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC INTO WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FREIGHTBOOKING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-FREIGHTBOOKING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-FREIGHTBOOKING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CARRIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-CARRIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-CARRIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPPER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-SHIPPER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-SHIPPER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONSIGNEE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-CONSIGNEE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-CONSIGNEE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DISPLAYTIMEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYTIMEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYTIMEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DISPLAYWEIGHTUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYWEIGHTUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYWEIGHTUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DISPLAYVOLUMEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYVOLUMEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYVOLUMEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DISPLAYQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DISPLAYNMBROFCTNSUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYNMBROFCTNSUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC-DISPLAYNMBROFCTNSUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTBOOKING TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERBLOCKUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
DANGEROUSGOODSARECONTAINED TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDRESPONSIBLEPERSON TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCK TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCKRSN TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCKCAT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDEXECUTIONISBLOCKED TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDEXECBLOCKREASON TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDEXECBLOCKCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
INVOICINGISBLOCKED TYPE STRING,
CARRIER TYPE STRING,
CARRIERBUSPURPOSEISCOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
CARRIERORIGINOFENTRY TYPE STRING,
SHIPPER TYPE STRING,
SHIPPERBUSPURPOSEISCOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
CONSIGNEE TYPE STRING,
CONSIGNEEBUSPURPOSEISCOMPLETED TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDSHIPPINGTYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDTRAFFICDIRECTION TYPE STRING,
PLNGANDEXECORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PLNGANDEXECORGEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PLNGANDEXECGROUP TYPE STRING,
PLNGANDEXECGROUPEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUPEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLIFECYCLESTATUS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDEREXECSTS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTETIME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYRWEEK TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYRMNTH TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYEARQTR TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYEAR TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATION TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATIONCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATIONREGION TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATION TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATIONCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATIONREGION TYPE STRING,
MEANSOFTRANSPORT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONMODE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONMODECATEGORY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDISINTRANSIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDISDLYDINTRANSIT TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFTRANSPORDSINTRANSIT TYPE STRING,
NMBROFDELAYEDTRANSPORDSINTRNST TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDDELAYINDSPUNIT TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYTIMEUNIT TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFTRANSPORTATIONORDERS TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYWEIGHTUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTINDSPUNIT TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYVOLUMEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEINDSPUNIT TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDQUANTITYINDISPLAYUNIT TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYNMBROFCTNSUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDNUMBEROFCTNSINDSPUNIT TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFPLNGBLKDTRANSPORDS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFEXECBLKDTRANSPORDS TYPE STRING,
STANDARDSAPICONURI TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-FREIGHTBOOKING sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERBLOCKUUID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERUUID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DANGEROUSGOODSARECONTAINED sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDRESPONSIBLEPERSON sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCK sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCKRSN sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCKCAT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDEXECUTIONISBLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDEXECBLOCKREASON sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDEXECBLOCKCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-INVOICINGISBLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-CARRIER sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-CARRIERBUSPURPOSEISCOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-CARRIERORIGINOFENTRY sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SHIPPER sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SHIPPERBUSPURPOSEISCOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-CONSIGNEE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-CONSIGNEEBUSPURPOSEISCOMPLETED sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDSHIPPINGTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDTRAFFICDIRECTION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PLNGANDEXECORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PLNGANDEXECORGEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PLNGANDEXECGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PLNGANDEXECGROUPEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PURCHASINGORGEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-PURCHASINGGROUPEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLIFECYCLESTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDEREXECSTS sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTETIME sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYRWEEK sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYRMNTH sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYEARQTR sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDLFCYCSTSCHGDTEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SOURCELOCATIONUUID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SOURCELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SOURCELOCATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SOURCELOCATIONCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-SOURCELOCATIONREGION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATIONUUID sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATIONCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATIONREGION sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-MEANSOFTRANSPORT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONMODE sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORTATIONMODECATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDISINTRANSIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDISDLYDINTRANSIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-NUMBEROFTRANSPORDSINTRANSIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-NMBROFDELAYEDTRANSPORDSINTRNST sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDDELAYINDSPUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DISPLAYTIMEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-NUMBEROFTRANSPORTATIONORDERS sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DISPLAYWEIGHTUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTINDSPUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DISPLAYVOLUMEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEINDSPUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DISPLAYQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDQUANTITYINDISPLAYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-DISPLAYNMBROFCTNSUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-TRANSPORDNUMBEROFCTNSINDSPUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-NUMBEROFPLNGBLKDTRANSPORDS sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-NUMBEROFEXECBLKDTRANSPORDS sy-vline 
WA_CFRTBKGEXECSTSC_STR-STANDARDSAPICONURI sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.