ABAP Select data from SAP table CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ,
      WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ TYPE CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ> TYPE CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ ASSIGNING <CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ>-CLOSINGTEMPLATE = 1.
<CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ>-CLOSINGTASKLISTINSTANCE = 1.
<CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ>-CLOSINGTASK = 1.
<CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ>-CLOSINGTASKSTATUS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ INTO WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-CLOSINGTASKSTATUSCHANGEDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-CLOSINGTASKSTATUSCHANGETIME, sy-vline,
  WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-CLSGTASKSTATUSCHANGEDBYUSER, sy-vline,
  WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-CLSGTASKSTATUSCHGREASONDESC, sy-vline,
  WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-CLSGTASKSTATUSISCHGDMANUALLY, sy-vline,
  WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-CLOSINGTASKTYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ INTO WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTEMPLATE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKLISTINSTANCE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASK TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKSTATUSCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKSTATUSCHANGETIME TYPE STRING,
CLSGTASKSTATUSCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CLSGTASKSTATUSCHGREASONDESC TYPE STRING,
CLSGTASKSTATUSISCHGDMANUALLY TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKTYPE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKNAME TYPE STRING,
ISCRITICALPATH TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKPROCESSOR TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKPROCESSORTYPE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKRESPONSIBLE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKRESPONSIBLETYPE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGTASKGLOBALID TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMDIMENSION1 TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMDIMENSION2 TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMDIMENSION3 TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGMILESTONE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGPHASE TYPE STRING,
KEYDATE TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGAUTHORIZATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEARPERIOD TYPE STRING,
NMBROFCMPLTDWITHERRORCLSGTASKS TYPE STRING,
NMBROFDELAYEDCLOSINGTASK TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFCOMPLETEDCLOSINGTASKS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFOPENCLOSINGTASKS TYPE STRING,
NMBROFINPROCESSCLOSINGTASK TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFCLOSINGTASKS TYPE STRING,
COMPLETEDCLSGTSKSRATIOINPCT TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDENDDATE TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDSTARTTIME TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDENDTIME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTEMPLATE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKLISTINSTANCE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASK sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKSTATUSCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKSTATUSCHANGETIME sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLSGTASKSTATUSCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLSGTASKSTATUSCHGREASONDESC sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLSGTASKSTATUSISCHGDMANUALLY sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKNAME sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-ISCRITICALPATH sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKPROCESSOR sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKPROCESSORTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKRESPONSIBLE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKRESPONSIBLETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGTASKGLOBALID sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CUSTOMDIMENSION1 sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CUSTOMDIMENSION2 sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CUSTOMDIMENSION3 sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGMILESTONE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGPHASE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-KEYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-CLOSINGAUTHORIZATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-FISCALYEARPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-NMBROFCMPLTDWITHERRORCLSGTASKS sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-NMBROFDELAYEDCLOSINGTASK sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-NUMBEROFCOMPLETEDCLOSINGTASKS sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-NUMBEROFOPENCLOSINGTASKS sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-NMBROFINPROCESSCLOSINGTASK sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-NUMBEROFCLOSINGTASKS sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-COMPLETEDCLSGTSKSRATIOINPCT sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-PLANNEDSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-PLANNEDENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-PLANNEDSTARTTIME sy-vline 
WA_CFCCCLPRGRSOVQ_STR-PLANNEDENDTIME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.