ABAP Select data from SAP table CESJIQUOTITEMQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CESJIQUOTITEMQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CESJIQUOTITEMQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CESJIQUOTITEMQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CESJIQUOTITEMQ,
      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ TYPE CESJIQUOTITEMQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CESJIQUOTITEMQ> TYPE CESJIQUOTITEMQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CESJIQUOTITEMQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CESJIQUOTITEMQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CESJIQUOTITEMQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ ASSIGNING <CESJIQUOTITEMQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CESJIQUOTITEMQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CESJIQUOTITEMQ>-SALESQUOTATION = 1.
<CESJIQUOTITEMQ>-SALESQUOTATIONITEM = 1.
<CESJIQUOTITEMQ>-OBJECTTYPE = 1.
<CESJIQUOTITEMQ>-SALESQUOTATIONTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ INTO WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-SALESQUOTATIONITEMCATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-CREATEDBYUSER, sy-vline,
  WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-CREATIONDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-CREATIONTIME, sy-vline,
  WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-LASTCHANGEDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-MATERIAL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CESJIQUOTITEMQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CESJIQUOTITEMQ INTO WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESQUOTATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-SALESQUOTATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-SALESQUOTATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field SALESQUOTATIONTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-SALESQUOTATIONTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-SALESQUOTATIONTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ORDERQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field NETPRICEQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-NETPRICEQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-NETPRICEQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field WBSELEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-WBSELEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ-WBSELEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SALESQUOTATION TYPE STRING,
SALESQUOTATIONITEM TYPE STRING,
OBJECTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESQUOTATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESQUOTATIONITEMCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATIONTIME TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONPLANT TYPE STRING,
SALESQUOTATIONITEMTEXT TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONFDDELIVQTYINORDERQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
ORDERTOBASEQUANTITYDNMNTR TYPE STRING,
ORDERTOBASEQUANTITYNMRTR TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASON TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASONNAME TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDATE TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGPOINT TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGTYPE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
PARTIALDELIVERYISALLOWED TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSTRANSFERLOCATION TYPE STRING,
UNDERDELIVTOLRTDLMTRATIOINPCT TYPE STRING,
OVERDELIVTOLRTDLMTRATIOINPCT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
ITEMBILLINGBLOCKREASON TYPE STRING,
ITEMISBILLINGRELEVANT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTATUS TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYSTATUSDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTATUSDESC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESQUOTATION sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESQUOTATIONITEM sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-OBJECTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESQUOTATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESQUOTATIONITEMCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-CREATIONTIME sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-LASTCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-PRODUCTIONPLANT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESQUOTATIONITEMTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-ORDERQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-CONFDDELIVQTYINORDERQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-ORDERTOBASEQUANTITYDNMNTR sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-ORDERTOBASEQUANTITYNMRTR sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASON sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASONNAME sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-PRICINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-NETPRICEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-NETPRICEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-NETPRICEQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-TAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SHIPPINGPOINT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SHIPPINGTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-DELIVERYPRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-PARTIALDELIVERYISALLOWED sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-INCOTERMSTRANSFERLOCATION sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-UNDERDELIVTOLRTDLMTRATIOINPCT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-OVERDELIVTOLRTDLMTRATIOINPCT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-ITEMBILLINGBLOCKREASON sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-ITEMISBILLINGRELEVANT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-WBSELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-DELIVERYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-DELIVERYSTATUSDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CESJIQUOTITEMQ_STR-SDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTATUSDESC sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.