ABAP Select data from SAP table CCZSRTAXITEMQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CCZSRTAXITEMQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CCZSRTAXITEMQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CCZSRTAXITEMQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CCZSRTAXITEMQ,
      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ TYPE CCZSRTAXITEMQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CCZSRTAXITEMQ> TYPE CCZSRTAXITEMQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CCZSRTAXITEMQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CCZSRTAXITEMQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CCZSRTAXITEMQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ ASSIGNING <CCZSRTAXITEMQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CCZSRTAXITEMQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CCZSRTAXITEMQ>-STATRYRPTGENTITY = 1.
<CCZSRTAXITEMQ>-STATRYRPTCATEGORY = 1.
<CCZSRTAXITEMQ>-STATRYRPTRUNID = 1.
<CCZSRTAXITEMQ>-COMPANYCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ INTO WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-DOCUMENTREFERENCEID, sy-vline,
  WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-VATREGISTRATION, sy-vline,
  WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-FISCALYEAR, sy-vline,
  WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-PRODINTLTRADECLASSIFICATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CCZSRTAXITEMQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CCZSRTAXITEMQ INTO WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC152, internal->external for field TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC152, internal->external for field TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY2
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY2
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY2
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY2
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ-TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTGENTITY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTRUNID TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXGROUP TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTREFERENCEID TYPE STRING,
VATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
PRODINTLTRADECLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
SPECIDFGUSAGEISACTIVE TYPE STRING,
TAXGROUPOPERATION TYPE STRING,
TAXISTOBECALCULATED TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXRATE TYPE STRING,
LINEPOS TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERADDRESS TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
ISNATURALPERSON TYPE STRING,
ISEUROPEANUNIONMEMBER TYPE STRING,
SYSTEMMESSAGELONGTEXT TYPE STRING,
FISCALPERIOD TYPE STRING,
DEBITCREDITCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TAXREPORTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
REPORTINGCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY1 TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY1 TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY2 TYPE STRING,
TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY2 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-STATRYRPTGENTITY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-STATRYRPTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-STATRYRPTRUNID sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-DOCUMENTREFERENCEID sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-VATREGISTRATION sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-PRODINTLTRADECLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-SPECIDFGUSAGEISACTIVE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXGROUPOPERATION sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXISTOBECALCULATED sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-REPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXRATE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-LINEPOS sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-REPORTINGCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-CUSTOMERCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-ISNATURALPERSON sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-ISEUROPEANUNIONMEMBER sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-SYSTEMMESSAGELONGTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-FISCALPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-DEBITCREDITCODE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXREPORTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-REPORTINGCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY1 sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY1 sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXBASEAMTINADDITIONALCRCY2 sy-vline 
WA_CCZSRTAXITEMQ_STR-TAXAMOUNTINADDITIONALCURRENCY2 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.