ABAP Select data from SAP table CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP,
      WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP TYPE CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP> TYPE CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP
  INTO TABLE IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP ASSIGNING <CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP>-TASKTYPE_TXT = 1.
<CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP>-MANDTNM = 1.
<CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP>-ACCOUNT = 1.
<CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP>-ORGUNITID = 1.
<CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP>-REPORT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP INTO WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP-TCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP-JOBNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP-COMPONENT, sy-vline,
  WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP-DEVCLASS, sy-vline,
  WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP-DBPROCNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP-DBPCONNECT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP INTO WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR, 
TASKTYPE_TXT TYPE STRING,
MANDTNM TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
ORGUNITID TYPE STRING,
REPORT TYPE STRING,
TCODE TYPE STRING,
JOBNAME TYPE STRING,
COMPONENT TYPE STRING,
DEVCLASS TYPE STRING,
DBPROCNAME TYPE STRING,
DBPCONNECT TYPE STRING,
DBP_COUNT TYPE STRING,
DBP_TIME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-TASKTYPE_TXT sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-MANDTNM sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-ACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-ORGUNITID sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-REPORT sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-TCODE sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-JOBNAME sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-COMPONENT sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-DEVCLASS sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-DBPROCNAME sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-DBPCONNECT sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-DBP_COUNT sy-vline 
WA_CCMSBI_ASRAGGR_DBP_STR-DBP_TIME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.