ABAP Select data from SAP table CCGLS_LSTGIOT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CCGLS_LSTGIOT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CCGLS_LSTGIOT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CCGLS_LSTGIOT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CCGLS_LSTGIOT,
      WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT TYPE CCGLS_LSTGIOT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CCGLS_LSTGIOT> TYPE CCGLS_LSTGIOT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CCGLS_LSTGIOT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CCGLS_LSTGIOT
  INTO TABLE IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CCGLS_LSTGIOT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT ASSIGNING <CCGLS_LSTGIOT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CCGLS_LSTGIOT>-MARKFLG = 1.
<CCGLS_LSTGIOT>-SELEFLG = 1.
<CCGLS_LSTGIOT>-LINENO = 1.
<CCGLS_LSTGIOT>-LINEMOD = 1.
<CCGLS_LSTGIOT>-CHCOFLG = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT INTO WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-LOCKMOD, sy-vline,
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-INTRFLG, sy-vline,
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-MANDT, sy-vline,
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-RECN, sy-vline,
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-ACTN, sy-vline,
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-VALFR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CCGLS_LSTGIOT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CCGLS_LSTGIOT INTO WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RECN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-RECN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-RECN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACTN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-ACTN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-ACTN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AENNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-AENNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-AENNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OWNID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-OWNID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-OWNID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RECNROOT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-RECNROOT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT-RECNROOT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR,
MARKFLG TYPE STRING,
SELEFLG TYPE STRING,
LINENO TYPE STRING,
LINEMOD TYPE STRING,
CHCOFLG TYPE STRING,
LOCKMOD TYPE STRING,
INTRFLG TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
RECN TYPE STRING,
ACTN TYPE STRING,
VALFR TYPE STRING,
VALTO TYPE STRING,
AENNR TYPE STRING,
DELFLG TYPE STRING,
PARKFLG TYPE STRING,
CRDAT TYPE STRING,
CRNAM TYPE STRING,
UPDDAT TYPE STRING,
UPDNAM TYPE STRING,
SRSID TYPE STRING,
OWNID TYPE STRING,
RECNROOT TYPE STRING,
TSYGID TYPE STRING,
MAXNBTSYG TYPE STRING,
TSYGDE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-MARKFLG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-SELEFLG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-LINENO sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-LINEMOD sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-CHCOFLG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-LOCKMOD sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-INTRFLG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-RECN sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-ACTN sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-VALFR sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-VALTO sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-AENNR sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-DELFLG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-PARKFLG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-CRDAT sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-CRNAM sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-UPDDAT sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-UPDNAM sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-SRSID sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-OWNID sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-RECNROOT sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-TSYGID sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-MAXNBTSYG sy-vline
WA_CCGLS_LSTGIOT_STR-TSYGDE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.