ABAP Select data from SAP table CCCNTRHFORMULATP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CCCNTRHFORMULATP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CCCNTRHFORMULATP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CCCNTRHFORMULATP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CCCNTRHFORMULATP,
      WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP TYPE CCCNTRHFORMULATP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CCCNTRHFORMULATP> TYPE CCCNTRHFORMULATP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CCCNTRHFORMULATP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CCCNTRHFORMULATP
  INTO TABLE IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CCCNTRHFORMULATP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP ASSIGNING <CCCNTRHFORMULATP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CCCNTRHFORMULATP>-MANDT = 1.
<CCCNTRHFORMULATP>-CONDITIONRECORD = 1.
<CCCNTRHFORMULATP>-CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER = 1.
<CCCNTRHFORMULATP>-CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACT = 1.
<CCCNTRHFORMULATP>-CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACTITEM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP INTO WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-CONDITIONVALIDITYENDDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-CONDITIONTYPENAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-DOCITEMCOMMODITYPRICINGUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-CONDITIONTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULAKEY, sy-vline,
  WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULATEXT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CCCNTRHFORMULATP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CCCNTRHFORMULATP INTO WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PRCGCNDNFMLACMMDTYQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-PRCGCNDNFMLACMMDTYQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-PRCGCNDNFMLACMMDTYQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORIGINSYSTEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-ORIGINSYSTEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP-ORIGINSYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRECORD TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACT TYPE STRING,
CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACTITEM TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONVALIDITYENDDATE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
DOCITEMCOMMODITYPRICINGUUID TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULAKEY TYPE STRING,
PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULATEXT TYPE STRING,
PRCGCONDITIONFORMULAINPUTUUID TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFMLAAMTINDOCCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFORMULAAMOUNTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULARATE TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFORMULARATECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFMLACOMMODITYQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFMLACMMDTYQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFMLAEVALUATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFMLACOMBINATIONROUTINE TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNFMLACOMBNROUTINETEXT TYPE STRING,
ORIGINSYSTEM TYPE STRING,
PURGDOCCMMDTYCODE TYPE STRING,
COMMODITY TYPE STRING,
PURGDOCCMMDTYCODEISDISABLED TYPE STRING,
COMMODITYISDISABLED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CONDITIONRECORD sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CENTRALPURCHASECONTRACTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CONDITIONVALIDITYENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CONDITIONTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-DOCITEMCOMMODITYPRICINGUUID sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-CONDITIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULAKEY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULATEXT sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCONDITIONFORMULAINPUTUUID sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFMLAAMTINDOCCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFORMULAAMOUNTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRICINGCONDITIONFORMULARATE sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFORMULARATECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFORMULARATEQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFMLACOMMODITYQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFMLACMMDTYQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFMLAEVALUATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFMLACOMBINATIONROUTINE sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PRCGCNDNFMLACOMBNROUTINETEXT sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-ORIGINSYSTEM sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PURGDOCCMMDTYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-COMMODITY sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-PURGDOCCMMDTYCODEISDISABLED sy-vline 
WA_CCCNTRHFORMULATP_STR-COMMODITYISDISABLED sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.