ABAP Select data from SAP table CBPUSRELBPORGVH into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CBPUSRELBPORGVH table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CBPUSRELBPORGVH. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CBPUSRELBPORGVH table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CBPUSRELBPORGVH,
      WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH TYPE CBPUSRELBPORGVH,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CBPUSRELBPORGVH> TYPE CBPUSRELBPORGVH.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CBPUSRELBPORGVH.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CBPUSRELBPORGVH
  INTO TABLE IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CBPUSRELBPORGVH
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH ASSIGNING <CBPUSRELBPORGVH>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CBPUSRELBPORGVH>-MANDT = 1.
<CBPUSRELBPORGVH>-BUSINESSPARTNER = 1.
<CBPUSRELBPORGVH>-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME1 = 1.
<CBPUSRELBPORGVH>-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME2 = 1.
<CBPUSRELBPORGVH>-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME3 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH INTO WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME4, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-STREET, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-CITY1, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-COUNTRY, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-AUTHORIZATIONGROUP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CBPUSRELBPORGVH TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CBPUSRELBPORGVH INTO WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONBPNAME1 TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONBPNAME2 TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONBPNAME3 TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONBPNAME4 TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
STREET TYPE STRING,
CITY1 TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
AUTHORIZATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME1 sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME2 sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME3 sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-ORGANIZATIONBPNAME4 sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-STREET sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-CITY1 sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-AUTHORIZATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CBPUSRELBPORGVH_STR-ISBUSINESSPURPOSECOMPLETED sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.