ABAP Select data from SAP table CBPCPADDR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CBPCPADDR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CBPCPADDR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CBPCPADDR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CBPCPADDR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CBPCPADDR,
      WA_CBPCPADDR TYPE CBPCPADDR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CBPCPADDR> TYPE CBPCPADDR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CBPCPADDR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CBPCPADDR
  INTO TABLE IT_CBPCPADDR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CBPCPADDR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CBPCPADDR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CBPCPADDR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CBPCPADDR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CBPCPADDR ASSIGNING <CBPCPADDR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CBPCPADDR>-MANDT = 1.
<CBPCPADDR>-BUSINESSPARTNER1 = 1.
<CBPCPADDR>-BUSINESSPARTNER2 = 1.
<CBPCPADDR>-RELATIONSHIPNUMBER = 1.
<CBPCPADDR>-VALIDITYENDDATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CBPCPADDR INTO WA_CBPCPADDR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CBPCPADDR-ADDRESSID, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER1FOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER2FOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPCPADDR-VALIDITYENDDATEFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPCPADDR-ADDRESSIDFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CBPCPADDR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBERFOREDIT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CBPCPADDR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CBPCPADDR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CBPCPADDR INTO WA_CBPCPADDR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER2
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER2
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RELATIONSHIPNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRESSID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-ADDRESSID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-ADDRESSID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER1FOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER1FOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER1FOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER2FOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER2FOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-BUSINESSPARTNER2FOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRESSIDFOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-ADDRESSIDFOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-ADDRESSIDFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RELATIONSHIPNUMBERFOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CBPCPADDR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBERFOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CBPCPADDR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBERFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CBPCPADDR_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER1 TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER2 TYPE STRING,
RELATIONSHIPNUMBER TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYENDDATE TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSID TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER1FOREDIT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER2FOREDIT TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYENDDATEFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSIDFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
RELATIONSHIPNUMBERFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
ISDEFAULTADDRESS TYPE STRING,
CONTACTRELATIONSHIPFUNCTION TYPE STRING,
CONTACTRELATIONSHIPDEPARTMENT TYPE STRING,
FLOOR TYPE STRING,
BUILDING TYPE STRING,
ROOMNUMBER TYPE STRING,
PRFRDCOMMMEDIUMTYPE TYPE STRING,
CORRESPONDENCESHORTNAME TYPE STRING,
INHOUSEMAIL TYPE STRING,
FORMATTEDADDRESS TYPE STRING,
FORMOFADDRESS TYPE STRING,
FULLNAME TYPE STRING,
HOUSENUMBER TYPE STRING,
STREETNAME TYPE STRING,
CITYNAME TYPE STRING,
POSTALCODE TYPE STRING,
REGION TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSTIMEZONE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CBPCPADDR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER1 sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER2 sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-VALIDITYENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-ADDRESSID sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER1FOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER2FOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-VALIDITYENDDATEFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-ADDRESSIDFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-RELATIONSHIPNUMBERFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-ISDEFAULTADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-CONTACTRELATIONSHIPFUNCTION sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-CONTACTRELATIONSHIPDEPARTMENT sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-FLOOR sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-BUILDING sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-ROOMNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-PRFRDCOMMMEDIUMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-CORRESPONDENCESHORTNAME sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-INHOUSEMAIL sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-FORMATTEDADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-FORMOFADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-FULLNAME sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-HOUSENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-STREETNAME sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-CITYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-POSTALCODE sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-REGION sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CBPCPADDR_STR-ADDRESSTIMEZONE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.