ABAP Select data from SAP table CARNANLYTSRETSO into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CARNANLYTSRETSO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CARNANLYTSRETSO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CARNANLYTSRETSO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CARNANLYTSRETSO,
      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO TYPE CARNANLYTSRETSO,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CARNANLYTSRETSO> TYPE CARNANLYTSRETSO.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CARNANLYTSRETSO.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CARNANLYTSRETSO
  INTO TABLE IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CARNANLYTSRETSO
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO ASSIGNING <CARNANLYTSRETSO>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CARNANLYTSRETSO>-MANDT = 1.
<CARNANLYTSRETSO>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER = 1.
<CARNANLYTSRETSO>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<CARNANLYTSRETSO>-SUPPLYSCHEDULELINE = 1.
<CARNANLYTSRETSO>-ASSIGNEDSUPPLYTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO INTO WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-SUPASSGMTSOURCE, sy-vline,
  WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-SUPPLYDELIVERYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-TOTALQUANTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-OPENSUPPLYQUANTITY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CARNANLYTSRETSO TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CARNANLYTSRETSO INTO WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field ORDERTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-ORDERTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-ORDERTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
SUPPLYSCHEDULELINE TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNEDSUPPLYTYPE TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTSOURCE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLYDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
TOTALQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
OPENSUPPLYQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTGROUP TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
ORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTYPE TYPE STRING,
STOCKSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTREASON TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASON TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUP TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
FASHIONCANCELDATE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSEASONYEAR TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSEASON TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCOLLECTION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTHEME TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC1 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC2 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC3 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SUPPLYSCHEDULELINE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-ASSIGNEDSUPPLYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SUPASSGMTSOURCE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SUPPLYDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-TOTALQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-OPENSUPPLYQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-ORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-STOCKSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-BATCH sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SDDOCUMENTREASON sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SALESDOCUMENTRJCNREASON sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-NETPRICEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-DOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-REQUIREMENTSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SALESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-FASHIONCANCELDATE sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTSEASONYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTSEASON sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTCOLLECTION sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTTHEME sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC1 sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC2 sy-vline 
WA_CARNANLYTSRETSO_STR-PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC3 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.