ABAP Select data from SAP table BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL,
      WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL TYPE BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL> TYPE BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL
  INTO TABLE IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL ASSIGNING <BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL>-PARENT = 1.
<BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL>-NODEID = 1.
<BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL>-IS_LEAF = 1.
<BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL>-IS_CHILD = 1.
<BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL>-IS_RELEVANT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL INTO WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-CALCSIGN, sy-vline,
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-BAL_ATTR, sy-vline,
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-NODELEVEL, sy-vline,
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-NODETYPE, sy-vline,
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-NODENAME, sy-vline,
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-VERSN, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL INTO WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RLDNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-RLDNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-RLDNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RACCT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-RACCT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-RACCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-FYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-FYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field BALANCE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-BALANCE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL-BALANCE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR,
PARENT TYPE STRING,
NODEID TYPE STRING,
IS_LEAF TYPE STRING,
IS_CHILD TYPE STRING,
IS_RELEVANT TYPE STRING,
CALCSIGN TYPE STRING,
BAL_ATTR TYPE STRING,
NODELEVEL TYPE STRING,
NODETYPE TYPE STRING,
NODENAME TYPE STRING,
VERSN TYPE STRING,
RLDNR TYPE STRING,
CCODE TYPE STRING,
ERGSL TYPE STRING,
KTOPL TYPE STRING,
RACCT TYPE STRING,
FAREA TYPE STRING,
FYEAR TYPE STRING,
PER_FROM TYPE STRING,
PER_TO TYPE STRING,
CURTYPE TYPE STRING,
CURKEY TYPE STRING,
BALANCE TYPE STRING,
NODETAG TYPE STRING,
NS TYPE STRING,
NODELABEL TYPE STRING,
RACCT_TEXT TYPE STRING,
FAREA_TEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-PARENT sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NODEID sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-IS_LEAF sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-IS_CHILD sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-IS_RELEVANT sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-CALCSIGN sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-BAL_ATTR sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NODELEVEL sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NODETYPE sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NODENAME sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-VERSN sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-RLDNR sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-CCODE sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-ERGSL sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-KTOPL sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-RACCT sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-FAREA sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-FYEAR sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-PER_FROM sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-PER_TO sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-CURTYPE sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-CURKEY sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-BALANCE sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NODETAG sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NS sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-NODELABEL sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-RACCT_TEXT sy-vline
WA_BSPL_S_DATA_XBRL_STR-FAREA_TEXT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.