ABAP Select data from SAP table BPADDR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BPADDR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BPADDR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BPADDR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BPADDR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BPADDR,
      WA_BPADDR TYPE BPADDR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BPADDR> TYPE BPADDR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BPADDR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BPADDR
  INTO TABLE IT_BPADDR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BPADDR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BPADDR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BPADDR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BPADDR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BPADDR ASSIGNING <BPADDR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BPADDR>-MANDT = 1.
<BPADDR>-ADRNR = 1.
<BPADDR>-STRAS = 1.
<BPADDR>-ORT01 = 1.
<BPADDR>-ORT02 = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BPADDR INTO WA_BPADDR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BPADDR-PFACH, sy-vline,
WA_BPADDR-PSTLZ, sy-vline,
WA_BPADDR-PSTL2, sy-vline,
WA_BPADDR-LAND1, sy-vline,
WA_BPADDR-REGIO, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BPADDR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BPADDR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BPADDR INTO WA_BPADDR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BPADDR_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ADRNR TYPE STRING,
STRAS TYPE STRING,
ORT01 TYPE STRING,
ORT02 TYPE STRING,
PFACH TYPE STRING,
PSTLZ TYPE STRING,
PSTL2 TYPE STRING,
LAND1 TYPE STRING,
REGIO TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BPADDR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-ADRNR sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-STRAS sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-ORT01 sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-ORT02 sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-PFACH sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-PSTLZ sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-PSTL2 sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-LAND1 sy-vline
WA_BPADDR_STR-REGIO sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.