ABAP Select data from SAP table BOE_S_COL_D into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BOE_S_COL_D table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BOE_S_COL_D. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BOE_S_COL_D table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BOE_S_COL_D TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BOE_S_COL_D,
      WA_BOE_S_COL_D TYPE BOE_S_COL_D,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BOE_S_COL_D> TYPE BOE_S_COL_D.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BOE_S_COL_D.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BOE_S_COL_D
  INTO TABLE IT_BOE_S_COL_D.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BOE_S_COL_D
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BOE_S_COL_D2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BOE_S_COL_D INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BOE_S_COL_D2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BOE_S_COL_D ASSIGNING <BOE_S_COL_D>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BOE_S_COL_D>-BUKRS = 1.
<BOE_S_COL_D>-ACTION_KEY = 1.
<BOE_S_COL_D>-SPESW = 1.
<BOE_S_COL_D>-BOE_COMMENT = 1.
<BOE_S_COL_D>-BOE_COL_HOUSE_BANK = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BOE_S_COL_D INTO WA_BOE_S_COL_D.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BOE_S_COL_D-BOE_COL_ACCOUNT_ID, sy-vline,
WA_BOE_S_COL_D-BOE_COL_BANK_COUNTRY, sy-vline,
WA_BOE_S_COL_D-BOE_COL_BANK_NUMBER, sy-vline,
WA_BOE_S_COL_D-BOE_COL_BANK, sy-vline,
WA_BOE_S_COL_D-BOE_CO_DATE, sy-vline,
WA_BOE_S_COL_D-BOE_PLAN_CO_DATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BOE_S_COL_D you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BOE_S_COL_D TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BOE_S_COL_D INTO WA_BOE_S_COL_D. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SPESW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BOE_S_COL_D-SPESW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BOE_S_COL_D-SPESW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HKONT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BOE_S_COL_D-HKONT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BOE_S_COL_D-HKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WRBTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BOE_S_COL_D-WRBTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BOE_S_COL_D-WRBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRCTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BOE_S_COL_D-PRCTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BOE_S_COL_D-PRCTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BOE_S_COL_D-KOSTL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BOE_S_COL_D-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OFFSET_ACCOUNT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BOE_S_COL_D-OFFSET_ACCOUNT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BOE_S_COL_D-OFFSET_ACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BOE_S_COL_D_STR,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
ACTION_KEY TYPE STRING,
SPESW TYPE STRING,
BOE_COMMENT TYPE STRING,
BOE_COL_HOUSE_BANK TYPE STRING,
BOE_COL_ACCOUNT_ID TYPE STRING,
BOE_COL_BANK_COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
BOE_COL_BANK_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BOE_COL_BANK TYPE STRING,
BOE_CO_DATE TYPE STRING,
BOE_PLAN_CO_DATE TYPE STRING,
BSCHL TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
SHKZG TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
WRBTR TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
PRCTR TYPE STRING,
VALUT TYPE STRING,
SGTXT TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
HBKID TYPE STRING,
HKTID TYPE STRING,
OFFSET_ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
RSTGR TYPE STRING,
RSTGR_DIS TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATED_AT TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_AT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-ACTION_KEY sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-SPESW sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_COMMENT sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_COL_HOUSE_BANK sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_COL_ACCOUNT_ID sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_COL_BANK_COUNTRY sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_COL_BANK_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_COL_BANK sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_CO_DATE sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BOE_PLAN_CO_DATE sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-BSCHL sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-HKONT sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-SHKZG sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-GSBER sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-WRBTR sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-PRCTR sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-VALUT sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-SGTXT sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-KOSTL sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-HBKID sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-HKTID sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-OFFSET_ACCOUNT sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-RSTGR sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-RSTGR_DIS sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-CREATED_AT sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline
WA_BOE_S_COL_D_STR-CHANGED_AT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.