ABAP Select data from SAP table BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS,
      WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS TYPE BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS> TYPE BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS
  INTO TABLE IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS ASSIGNING <BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS>-XSTAT_MSG_NEW = 1.
<BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS>-MANDT = 1.
<BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS>-GUID = 1.
<BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS>-MSGID = 1.
<BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS>-STTIME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS INTO WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS-STDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS-CRUSR, sy-vline,
  WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS-CRTIME, sy-vline,
  WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS-CRDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS-OMSGID, sy-vline,
  WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS-OMSGNA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS INTO WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR, 
XSTAT_MSG_NEW TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
MSGID TYPE STRING,
STTIME TYPE STRING,
STDATE TYPE STRING,
CRUSR TYPE STRING,
CRTIME TYPE STRING,
CRDATE TYPE STRING,
OMSGID TYPE STRING,
OMSGNA TYPE STRING,
XSTAT_GR_NEW TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
ITMNO TYPE STRING,
STSID TYPE STRING,
OTXTP TYPE STRING,
IDTYP TYPE STRING,
TXID TYPE STRING,
STSCD TYPE STRING,
ADINFO TYPE STRING,
TXAMNT TYPE STRING,
TXCUR TYPE STRING,
REXDAT TYPE STRING,
BTCH_NO TYPE STRING,
INT_TRANS TYPE STRING,
INT_STATUS TYPE STRING,
XSTAT_TX_NEW TYPE STRING,
XSTAT_RSN_NEW TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-XSTAT_MSG_NEW sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-GUID sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-MSGID sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-STTIME sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-STDATE sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-CRUSR sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-CRTIME sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-CRDATE sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-OMSGID sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-OMSGNA sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-XSTAT_GR_NEW sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-GUID sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-ITMNO sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-STSID sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-OTXTP sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-IDTYP sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-TXID sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-STSCD sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-ADINFO sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-TXAMNT sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-TXCUR sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-REXDAT sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-BTCH_NO sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-INT_TRANS sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-INT_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-XSTAT_TX_NEW sy-vline 
WA_BNK_CPAY_ORD_NOT_PROCESS_STR-XSTAT_RSN_NEW sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.