ABAP Select data from SAP table BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP, WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP TYPE BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP> TYPE BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP INTO TABLE IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP ASSIGNING <BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP>-MANDT = 1.
<BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP>-PLVAR = 1.
<BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP>-OTYPE = 1.
<BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP>-OBJID = 1.
<BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP>-INFTY = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP INTO WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-SUBTY, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-ISTAT, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-PRIOX, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-BEGDA, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-ENDDA, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-VARYF, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP INTO WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BACKEND CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-BACKEND IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP-BACKEND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PLVAR TYPE STRING,
OTYPE TYPE STRING,
OBJID TYPE STRING,
INFTY TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
ISTAT TYPE STRING,
PRIOX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
VARYF TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
REASN TYPE STRING,
HISTO TYPE STRING,
ITXNR TYPE STRING,
TABNR TYPE STRING,
TABSEQNR TYPE STRING,
ATTRIB TYPE STRING,
LOW TYPE STRING,
HIGH TYPE STRING,
EXCLUDED TYPE STRING,
DEFAULTVAL TYPE STRING,
INHERITED TYPE STRING,
BACKEND TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-PLVAR sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-OTYPE sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-OBJID sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-INFTY sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-SUBTY sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-ISTAT sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-PRIOX sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-VARYF sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-SEQNR sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-AEDTM sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-UNAME sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-REASN sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-HISTO sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-ITXNR sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-TABNR sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-TABSEQNR sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-ATTRIB sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-LOW sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-HIGH sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-EXCLUDED sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-DEFAULTVAL sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-INHERITED sy-vline
WA_BBPS_OM_P1222_EXP_STR-BACKEND sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.