ABAP Select data from SAP table BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM, WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM TYPE BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM> TYPE BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM INTO TABLE IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM ASSIGNING <BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM>-OPERATION = 1.
<BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM>-SERVICE = 1.
<BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM>-SRVGUID = 1.
<BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM>-CREATED_ON = 1.
<BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM>-CREATED_BY = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM INTO WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-LAST_CHNGE, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-CHANGED_BY, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-DEL_FLAG, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-MATL_GROUP, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-BASE_UOM_ISO, sy-vline,
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-BASE_UOM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM INTO WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SERVICE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-SERVICE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-SERVICE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASE_UOM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-BASE_UOM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-BASE_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HIER_SERV CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-HIER_SERV IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-HIER_SERV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGU CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-LANGU IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-LANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field WORK_UOM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-WORK_UOM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM-WORK_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR,
OPERATION TYPE STRING,
SERVICE TYPE STRING,
SRVGUID TYPE STRING,
CREATED_ON TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
LAST_CHNGE TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
DEL_FLAG TYPE STRING,
MATL_GROUP TYPE STRING,
BASE_UOM_ISO TYPE STRING,
BASE_UOM TYPE STRING,
SERV_CAT TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
AUTH_GRP TYPE STRING,
P_STATUS TYPE STRING,
VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
VAL_CLASS TYPE STRING,
HIER_SERV TYPE STRING,
LANGU TYPE STRING,
LANGU_ISO TYPE STRING,
WAGE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TAX_IND TYPE STRING,
CONV_NUM TYPE STRING,
CONV_DEN TYPE STRING,
WORK_UOM_ISO TYPE STRING,
WORK_UOM TYPE STRING,
FORMULA TYPE STRING,
URL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-OPERATION sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-SERVICE sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-SRVGUID sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-CREATED_ON sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-LAST_CHNGE sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-DEL_FLAG sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-MATL_GROUP sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-BASE_UOM_ISO sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-BASE_UOM sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-SERV_CAT sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-DIVISION sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-AUTH_GRP sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-P_STATUS sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-VALID_FROM sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-VAL_CLASS sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-HIER_SERV sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-LANGU sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-LANGU_ISO sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-WAGE_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-TAX_IND sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-CONV_NUM sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-CONV_DEN sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-WORK_UOM_ISO sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-WORK_UOM sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-FORMULA sy-vline
WA_BBPS_BAPI_ASMD_CRM_STR-URL sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.