ABAP Select data from SAP table BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL,
      WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL TYPE BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL> TYPE BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL
  INTO TABLE IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL ASSIGNING <BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL>-CLIENT = 1.
<BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL>-TRANTYP = 1.
<BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL>-INSPRC = 1.
<BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL>-INRPRC = 1.
<BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL>-INRANK = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL INTO WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL-INCRNK, sy-vline,
  WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL-INDCVL, sy-vline,
  WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL-INBSBD, sy-vline,
  WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL-INCBSB, sy-vline,
  WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL-INNXBD, sy-vline,
  WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL-INFRST, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL INTO WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR, 
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
TRANTYP TYPE STRING,
INSPRC TYPE STRING,
INRPRC TYPE STRING,
INRANK TYPE STRING,
INCRNK TYPE STRING,
INDCVL TYPE STRING,
INBSBD TYPE STRING,
INCBSB TYPE STRING,
INNXBD TYPE STRING,
INFRST TYPE STRING,
INHUFB TYPE STRING,
INCOMP TYPE STRING,
INBIDN TYPE STRING,
INBDPR TYPE STRING,
INDATM TYPE STRING,
INAEXT TYPE STRING,
INNMBD TYPE STRING,
INCBID TYPE STRING,
TIME_REMAIN_IND TYPE STRING,
PROXY_DISP_IND TYPE STRING,
INCLPR TYPE STRING,
SNDCHT TYPE STRING,
CTBDNR TYPE STRING,
CTBDVL TYPE STRING,
CTBDBS TYPE STRING,
RNOTIE TYPE STRING,
RWTTIE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-CLIENT sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-TRANTYP sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INSPRC sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INRPRC sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INRANK sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INCRNK sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INDCVL sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INBSBD sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INCBSB sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INNXBD sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INFRST sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INHUFB sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INCOMP sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INBIDN sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INBDPR sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INDATM sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INAEXT sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INNMBD sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INCBID sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-TIME_REMAIN_IND sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-PROXY_DISP_IND sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-INCLPR sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-SNDCHT sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-CTBDNR sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-CTBDVL sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-CTBDBS sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-RNOTIE sy-vline 
WA_BBPD_LA_AUCPROFL_STR-RWTTIE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.