ABAP Select data from SAP table BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN,
      WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN TYPE BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN> TYPE BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN
  INTO TABLE IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN ASSIGNING <BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN>-MANDT = 1.
<BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN>-PLVAR = 1.
<BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN>-OTYPE = 1.
<BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN>-OBJID = 1.
<BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN>-SUBTY = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN INTO WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-ISTAT, sy-vline,
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-BEGDA, sy-vline,
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-ENDDA, sy-vline,
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-VARYF, sy-vline,
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-SEQNR, sy-vline,
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-TABNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN INTO WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BACKEND CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-BACKEND IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-BACKEND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LOC_PARTNER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-LOC_PARTNER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN-LOC_PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PLVAR TYPE STRING,
OTYPE TYPE STRING,
OBJID TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
ISTAT TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
VARYF TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
TABNR TYPE STRING,
TABSEQNR TYPE STRING,
BACKEND TYPE STRING,
STORAGE_LOC TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
CO_CODE TYPE STRING,
LOC_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
EXCLUDED TYPE STRING,
DEFAULTVAL TYPE STRING,
INHERITED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-PLVAR sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-OTYPE sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-OBJID sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-SUBTY sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-ISTAT sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-VARYF sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-SEQNR sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-TABNR sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-TABSEQNR sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-BACKEND sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-STORAGE_LOC sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-CO_CODE sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-LOC_PARTNER sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-EXCLUDED sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-DEFAULTVAL sy-vline
WA_BBP_ATTR_LOCBIN_STR-INHERITED sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.