ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPIRLCORQ into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPIRLCORQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPIRLCORQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPIRLCORQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPIRLCORQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIRLCORQ, WA_BAPIRLCORQ TYPE BAPIRLCORQ, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPIRLCORQ> TYPE BAPIRLCORQ. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPIRLCORQ. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPIRLCORQ INTO TABLE IT_BAPIRLCORQ. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPIRLCORQ * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPIRLCORQ2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPIRLCORQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPIRLCORQ2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPIRLCORQ ASSIGNING <BAPIRLCORQ>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPIRLCORQ>-PREQ_NO = 1.
<BAPIRLCORQ>-PREQ_ITEM = 1.
<BAPIRLCORQ>-REL_CODE1 = 1.
<BAPIRLCORQ>-REL_CODE2 = 1.
<BAPIRLCORQ>-REL_CODE3 = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPIRLCORQ INTO WA_BAPIRLCORQ. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPIRLCORQ-REL_CODE4, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIRLCORQ-REL_CODE5, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIRLCORQ-REL_CODE6, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIRLCORQ-REL_CODE7, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIRLCORQ-REL_CODE8, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIRLCORQ-REL_CD_TX1, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPIRLCORQ you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPIRLCORQ TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPIRLCORQ INTO WA_BAPIRLCORQ. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PREQ_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIRLCORQ-PREQ_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIRLCORQ-PREQ_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPIRLCORQ_STR,
PREQ_NO TYPE STRING,
PREQ_ITEM TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE1 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE2 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE3 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE4 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE5 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE6 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE7 TYPE STRING,
REL_CODE8 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX1 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX2 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX3 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX4 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX5 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX6 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX7 TYPE STRING,
REL_CD_TX8 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF1 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF2 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF3 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF4 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF5 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF6 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF7 TYPE STRING,
REL_WF8 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-PREQ_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-PREQ_ITEM sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE1 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE2 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE3 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE4 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE5 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE6 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE7 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CODE8 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX1 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX2 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX3 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX4 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX5 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX6 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX7 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_CD_TX8 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF1 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF2 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF3 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF4 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF5 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF6 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF7 sy-vline
WA_BAPIRLCORQ_STR-REL_WF8 sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.