ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP,
      WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP TYPE BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP> TYPE BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP ASSIGNING <BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP>-ITEM_NO = 1.
<BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP>-SHIP_POINT = 1.
<BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP>-DLV_PRIO = 1.
<BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP>-ROUTE = 1.
<BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP>-CUSTOMER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP INTO WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-SOLD_TO, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-FWDAGENT, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-SALESORG, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-DISTR_CHAN, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-DIVISION, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-DEL_CREATE_DATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP INTO WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLD_TO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-SOLD_TO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-SOLD_TO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FWDAGENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-FWDAGENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-FWDAGENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-LANGU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP-LANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR, 
ITEM_NO TYPE STRING,
SHIP_POINT TYPE STRING,
DLV_PRIO TYPE STRING,
ROUTE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO TYPE STRING,
FWDAGENT TYPE STRING,
SALESORG TYPE STRING,
DISTR_CHAN TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
DEL_CREATE_DATE TYPE STRING,
PLND_DELRY TYPE STRING,
LANGU TYPE STRING,
LANGU_ISO TYPE STRING,
SHIP_COND TYPE STRING,
LOADINGGRP TYPE STRING,
TRANS_GRP TYPE STRING,
UNLOAD_PT TYPE STRING,
ORDCOMBIND TYPE STRING,
TIME_ZONE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-ITEM_NO sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-SHIP_POINT sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-DLV_PRIO sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-ROUTE sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-SOLD_TO sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-FWDAGENT sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-SALESORG sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-DISTR_CHAN sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-DEL_CREATE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-PLND_DELRY sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-LANGU sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-LANGU_ISO sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-SHIP_COND sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-LOADINGGRP sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-TRANS_GRP sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-UNLOAD_PT sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-ORDCOMBIND sy-vline 
WA_BAPIMEOUTSHIPPEXP_STR-TIME_ZONE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.