ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPICONDCT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPICONDCT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPICONDCT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPICONDCT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPICONDCT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPICONDCT, WA_BAPICONDCT TYPE BAPICONDCT, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPICONDCT> TYPE BAPICONDCT. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPICONDCT. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPICONDCT INTO TABLE IT_BAPICONDCT. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPICONDCT * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPICONDCT2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPICONDCT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPICONDCT2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPICONDCT ASSIGNING <BAPICONDCT>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPICONDCT>-OPERATION = 1.
<BAPICONDCT>-COND_USAGE = 1.
<BAPICONDCT>-TABLE_NO = 1.
<BAPICONDCT>-APPLICATIO = 1.
<BAPICONDCT>-COND_TYPE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPICONDCT INTO WA_BAPICONDCT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPICONDCT-VARKEY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICONDCT-VALID_TO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICONDCT-AGREE_COND, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICONDCT-VALID_FROM, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICONDCT-COND_NO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICONDCT-VADAT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPICONDCT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPICONDCT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPICONDCT INTO WA_BAPICONDCT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit KOTAB, internal->external for field TABLE_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_KOTAB_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPICONDCT-TABLE_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPICONDCT-TABLE_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AGREE_COND CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPICONDCT-AGREE_COND IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPICONDCT-AGREE_COND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPICONDCT_STR,
OPERATION TYPE STRING,
COND_USAGE TYPE STRING,
TABLE_NO TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIO TYPE STRING,
COND_TYPE TYPE STRING,
VARKEY TYPE STRING,
VALID_TO TYPE STRING,
AGREE_COND TYPE STRING,
VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
COND_NO TYPE STRING,
VADAT TYPE STRING,
VARKEY_LONG TYPE STRING,
VADAT_LONG TYPE STRING,
VARKEY_VERSION TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPICONDCT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-OPERATION sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-COND_USAGE sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-TABLE_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-APPLICATIO sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-COND_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VARKEY sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VALID_TO sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-AGREE_COND sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VALID_FROM sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-COND_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VADAT sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VARKEY_LONG sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VADAT_LONG sy-vline
WA_BAPICONDCT_STR-VARKEY_VERSION sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.