ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X, WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X TYPE BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X> TYPE BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X INTO TABLE IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X ASSIGNING <BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X>-NAME_OF_INSURED_PERSON = 1.
<BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X>-INSURED_PERSON_STATUS = 1.
<BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X>-INSURED_PERSON_STATUS_DATE = 1.
<BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X>-RANK_OF_INSURED_PERSON = 1.
<BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X>-INSURED_RISK = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X INTO WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X-ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTION_PER_PRSN, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X-CURRENCY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X-CURRENCY_ISO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X-SUM_OF_ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTIONS, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X-CURRENCY_ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTION, sy-vline,
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X-CURRENCY_ONETIME_ISO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X INTO WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR,
NAME_OF_INSURED_PERSON TYPE STRING,
INSURED_PERSON_STATUS TYPE STRING,
INSURED_PERSON_STATUS_DATE TYPE STRING,
RANK_OF_INSURED_PERSON TYPE STRING,
INSURED_RISK TYPE STRING,
ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTION_PER_PRSN TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
SUM_OF_ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTIONS TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTION TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY_ONETIME_ISO TYPE STRING,
DATE_CALCULATION_UNUSED_PART TYPE STRING,
DEL_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-NAME_OF_INSURED_PERSON sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-INSURED_PERSON_STATUS sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-INSURED_PERSON_STATUS_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-RANK_OF_INSURED_PERSON sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-INSURED_RISK sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTION_PER_PRSN sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-SUM_OF_ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTIONS sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-CURRENCY_ONE_TIME_CONTRIBUTION sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-CURRENCY_ONETIME_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-DATE_CALCULATION_UNUSED_PART sy-vline
WA_BAPICMS_STR_INS_PSN_DATA_CHG_X_STR-DEL_INDICATOR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.