ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT, WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT TYPE BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT> TYPE BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT INTO TABLE IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT ASSIGNING <BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT>-DOCUMENT_NO = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT>-ITEM_NUMBER = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT>-BUSINESS_CONTENT_COMPONENT = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT>-COMMERCIAL_TYPE = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT>-AD_SPEC_NO = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT INTO WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-TECHNICAL_PROCESSING_STARTED, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-TECHNICAL_PROCESSING_COMPLETED, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC0, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC1, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-STATUS_CHARACTE7ISTIC2, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC3, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT INTO WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCUMENT_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-DOCUMENT_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-DOCUMENT_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESS_CONTENT_COMPONENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-BUSINESS_CONTENT_COMPONENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-BUSINESS_CONTENT_COMPONENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COMMERCIAL_TYPE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-COMMERCIAL_TYPE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT-COMMERCIAL_TYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR,
DOCUMENT_NO TYPE STRING,
ITEM_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESS_CONTENT_COMPONENT TYPE STRING,
COMMERCIAL_TYPE TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_NO TYPE STRING,
TECHNICAL_PROCESSING_STARTED TYPE STRING,
TECHNICAL_PROCESSING_COMPLETED TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC0 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC1 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTE7ISTIC2 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC3 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC4 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC5 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC6 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC7 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC8 TYPE STRING,
STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC9 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-DOCUMENT_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-ITEM_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-BUSINESS_CONTENT_COMPONENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-COMMERCIAL_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-AD_SPEC_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-TECHNICAL_PROCESSING_STARTED sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-TECHNICAL_PROCESSING_COMPLETED sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC0 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC1 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTE7ISTIC2 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC3 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC4 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC5 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC6 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC7 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC8 sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_ITEM_CM_OUT_STR-STATUS_CHARACTERISTIC9 sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.