ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST, WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST TYPE BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST> TYPE BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST INTO TABLE IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST ASSIGNING <BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST>-DOCUMENT_NO = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST>-AD_SPEC_MASTER_NO = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST>-AD_SPEC_MASTER_NOTE = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST>-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER = 1.
<BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST>-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_EXTERNAL = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST INTO WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_CP, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_NAME, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_TEL, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_FAX, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT, sy-vline,
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_EXTERNAL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST INTO WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCUMENT_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-DOCUMENT_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-DOCUMENT_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_CP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_CP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_CP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_CP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_CP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_CP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_CP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_CP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_CP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_CP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_CP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_CP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR,
DOCUMENT_NO TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MASTER_NO TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MASTER_NOTE TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_CP TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_NAME TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_TEL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_FAX TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_CP TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_NAME TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_TEL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_FAX TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_CP TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_NAME TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_TEL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_FAX TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_CP TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_NAME TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_TEL TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_FAX TYPE STRING,
SUBSEQUENT_PROCESSOR TYPE STRING,
RETURN_AD_SPEC_MASTER TYPE STRING,
REMINDER_DATE TYPE STRING,
REMINDER_DATE_MANUAL TYPE STRING,
RETURN_DATE TYPE STRING,
INCOMPLETE TYPE STRING,
FORWARDED TYPE STRING,
COMPLETED TYPE STRING,
RETURNED TYPE STRING,
ROUTING_BAG_NO_CURRENT TYPE STRING,
ROUTING_BAG_NO_PRECEDING TYPE STRING,
USED_ITEM_TYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-DOCUMENT_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MASTER_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MASTER_NOTE sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_CP sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_NAME sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_TEL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_HOLDER_FAX sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_CP sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_NAME sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_TEL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_RECIPIENT_FAX sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_CP sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_NAME sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_TEL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_SENDER_FAX sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_EXTERNAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_CP sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_NAME sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_TEL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-AD_SPEC_MST_TECH_MGMT_FAX sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-SUBSEQUENT_PROCESSOR sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-RETURN_AD_SPEC_MASTER sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-REMINDER_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-REMINDER_DATE_MANUAL sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-RETURN_DATE sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-INCOMPLETE sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-FORWARDED sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-COMPLETED sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-RETURNED sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-ROUTING_BAG_NO_CURRENT sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-ROUTING_BAG_NO_PRECEDING sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUSISM008_AD_SPEC_MST_STR-USED_ITEM_TYPE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.