ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP,
      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP TYPE BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP> TYPE BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP
  INTO TABLE IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP ASSIGNING <BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP>-BUAG_ID = 1.
<BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP>-BUAG_TEXT = 1.
<BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP>-BUAG_DEFAULT = 1.
<BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP>-BUAG_CLASS = 1.
<BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP>-ADDR_NO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP INTO WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-REF_NUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-BANK_INC, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-BANK_OUTG, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-CREDIT_CARD_INC, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-CREDIT_CARD_OUTG, sy-vline,
  WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-PAYER_BUAG_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP INTO WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUAG_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-BUAG_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-BUAG_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDR_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYER_BUAG_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-PAYER_BUAG_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-PAYER_BUAG_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDR_DR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_DR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_DR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDR_PY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_PY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_PY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDR_PR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_PR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_PR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDR_IR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_IR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_IR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDR_TAX
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_TAX
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-ADDR_TAX.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COLL_BILL_BUAG_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-COLL_BILL_BUAG_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP-COLL_BILL_BUAG_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR, 
BUAG_ID TYPE STRING,
BUAG_TEXT TYPE STRING,
BUAG_DEFAULT TYPE STRING,
BUAG_CLASS TYPE STRING,
ADDR_NO TYPE STRING,
REF_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BANK_INC TYPE STRING,
BANK_OUTG TYPE STRING,
CREDIT_CARD_INC TYPE STRING,
CREDIT_CARD_OUTG TYPE STRING,
PAYER_BUAG_ID TYPE STRING,
ADDR_DR TYPE STRING,
ADDR_PY TYPE STRING,
ADDR_PR TYPE STRING,
ADDR_IR TYPE STRING,
ADDR_TAX TYPE STRING,
TAX_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
TAX_CODE TYPE STRING,
BUAG_GUID TYPE STRING,
BABR_GUID TYPE STRING,
DIRECT_DEBIT_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DIRECT_DEBIT_CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
DIRECT_DEBIT_MONTHS TYPE STRING,
DIRECT_DEBIT_ROLLING TYPE STRING,
DIRECT_DEBIT_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
BUAG_DELETION_FLAG TYPE STRING,
BUAG_TEXT35 TYPE STRING,
BUAG_IS_COLL_BILL TYPE STRING,
COLL_BILL_BUAG_ID TYPE STRING,
PPACC_H_GUID TYPE STRING,
PPACC_RELATION TYPE STRING,
SEPA_MNDID TYPE STRING,
BUAG_ID_LEGACY TYPE STRING,
ACTIVE_BBP TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_ID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_DEFAULT sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_CLASS sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ADDR_NO sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-REF_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BANK_INC sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BANK_OUTG sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-CREDIT_CARD_INC sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-CREDIT_CARD_OUTG sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-PAYER_BUAG_ID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ADDR_DR sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ADDR_PY sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ADDR_PR sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ADDR_IR sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ADDR_TAX sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-TAX_CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-TAX_CODE sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_GUID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BABR_GUID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-DIRECT_DEBIT_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-DIRECT_DEBIT_CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-DIRECT_DEBIT_MONTHS sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-DIRECT_DEBIT_ROLLING sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-DIRECT_DEBIT_CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_DELETION_FLAG sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_TEXT35 sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_IS_COLL_BILL sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-COLL_BILL_BUAG_ID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-PPACC_H_GUID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-PPACC_RELATION sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-SEPA_MNDID sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-BUAG_ID_LEGACY sy-vline 
WA_BAPIBUS1006130_SPEC_DATA_EXP_STR-ACTIVE_BBP sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.