ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC, WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC TYPE BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC> TYPE BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC INTO TABLE IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC ASSIGNING <BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC>-CHANGEIND = 1.
<BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC>-EXPPOSGUID = 1.
<BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC>-INTRENO = 1.
<BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC>-EXPPOS = 1.
<BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC>-EXPPOSNO = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC INTO WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOSVALIDFROM, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOSVALIDTO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOSINFO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRRL, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-FINPOSGUID, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-FINPOSAMOUNT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC INTO WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXPPOS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit REDAT, internal->external for field EXPPOSVALIDTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_REDAT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOSVALIDTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-EXPPOSVALIDTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit RECUP, internal->external for field FINPOSAMOUNT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_RECUP_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-FINPOSAMOUNT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-FINPOSAMOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CALCRULE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRULE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRULE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CALCRULEPARA1 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRULEPARA1 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRULEPARA1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CALCRULEPARA2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRULEPARA2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC-CALCRULEPARA2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR,
CHANGEIND TYPE STRING,
EXPPOSGUID TYPE STRING,
INTRENO TYPE STRING,
EXPPOS TYPE STRING,
EXPPOSNO TYPE STRING,
EXPPOSVALIDFROM TYPE STRING,
EXPPOSVALIDTO TYPE STRING,
EXPPOSINFO TYPE STRING,
CALCRRL TYPE STRING,
FINPOSGUID TYPE STRING,
FINPOSAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
FINPOSREPAY TYPE STRING,
FINPOSINTEREST TYPE STRING,
FINPOSPROVIDER TYPE STRING,
FINPOSLOANNO TYPE STRING,
FINPOSREFLOAN TYPE STRING,
OBJNRADJM TYPE STRING,
CALCRULE TYPE STRING,
CALCRULEPARA1 TYPE STRING,
CALCRULEPARA2 TYPE STRING,
NOMINALAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
READCRDEFAULT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-CHANGEIND sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-EXPPOSGUID sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-INTRENO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-EXPPOS sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-EXPPOSNO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-EXPPOSVALIDFROM sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-EXPPOSVALIDTO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-EXPPOSINFO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-CALCRRL sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSGUID sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSAMOUNT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSREPAY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSINTEREST sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSPROVIDER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSLOANNO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-FINPOSREFLOAN sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-OBJNRADJM sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-CALCRULE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-CALCRULEPARA1 sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-CALCRULEPARA2 sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-NOMINALAMOUNT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_RE_EXPENSE_INTC_STR-READCRDEFAULT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.