ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE, WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE TYPE BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE> TYPE BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE INTO TABLE IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE ASSIGNING <BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE>-ROUTING_NO = 1.
<BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE>-COUNTER = 1.
<BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE>-TASK_LIST_TYPE = 1.
<BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE>-TASK_LIST_GROUP = 1.
<BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE>-GROUP_COUNTER = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE INTO WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-SEQUENCE_NO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-SEQUENCE_CATEGORY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-DESCRIPTION, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-LOT_SZ_MIN, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-LOT_SZ_MAX, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-BRANCH_OPERATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE INTO WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TASK_LIST_GROUP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-TASK_LIST_GROUP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-TASK_LIST_GROUP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GROUP_COUNTER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-GROUP_COUNTER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-GROUP_COUNTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEQUENCE_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-SEQUENCE_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-SEQUENCE_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field BRANCH_OPERATION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-BRANCH_OPERATION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-BRANCH_OPERATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field RETURN_OPERATION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-RETURN_OPERATION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-RETURN_OPERATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDER_NUMBER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-ORDER_NUMBER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-ORDER_NUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TASK_MEASURE_UNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-TASK_MEASURE_UNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE-TASK_MEASURE_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR,
ROUTING_NO TYPE STRING,
COUNTER TYPE STRING,
TASK_LIST_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TASK_LIST_GROUP TYPE STRING,
GROUP_COUNTER TYPE STRING,
SEQUENCE_NO TYPE STRING,
SEQUENCE_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
LOT_SZ_MIN TYPE STRING,
LOT_SZ_MAX TYPE STRING,
BRANCH_OPERATION TYPE STRING,
RETURN_OPERATION TYPE STRING,
ORDER_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
TASK_MEASURE_UNIT TYPE STRING,
TASK_MEASURE_UNIT_ISO TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-ROUTING_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-COUNTER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-TASK_LIST_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-TASK_LIST_GROUP sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-GROUP_COUNTER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-SEQUENCE_NO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-SEQUENCE_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-DESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-LOT_SZ_MIN sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-LOT_SZ_MAX sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-BRANCH_OPERATION sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-RETURN_OPERATION sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-ORDER_NUMBER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-TASK_MEASURE_UNIT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_ORDER_SEQUENCE_STR-TASK_MEASURE_UNIT_ISO sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.