ABAP Select data from SAP table BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING, WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING TYPE BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING> TYPE BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING INTO TABLE IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING ASSIGNING <BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING>-SHORT_TEXT = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING>-LONG_TEXT = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING>-PRODUCT_TYPE = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING>-LISTED = 1.
<BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING>-QUOTATION = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING INTO WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUER, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUE_CURRENCY, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUE_CURRENCY_ISO, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUE_PRICE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUE_RATE, sy-vline,
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-SSTBE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING INTO WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ISSUER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING-ISSUER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR,
SHORT_TEXT TYPE STRING,
LONG_TEXT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
LISTED TYPE STRING,
QUOTATION TYPE STRING,
ISSUER TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_CURRENCY_ISO TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_PRICE TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_RATE TYPE STRING,
SSTBE TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ELIGIBLE TYPE STRING,
ELIGIBLE_AS_COLL TYPE STRING,
ELIGIBLE_TO_SERVE TYPE STRING,
NOMINAL_VALUE TYPE STRING,
FELLOW_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
CONDITION_VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
ISSUE_START TYPE STRING,
STOCK_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
STOCK_FORM TYPE STRING,
SHAREHOLDING_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SHAREHOLDING_STRUCT TYPE STRING,
SHARES_OUTSTANDING TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SHORT_TEXT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-LONG_TEXT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-PRODUCT_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-LISTED sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-QUOTATION sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ISSUER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ISSUE_CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ISSUE_CURRENCY_ISO sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ISSUE_PRICE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ISSUE_RATE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SSTBE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SECURITY_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ELIGIBLE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ELIGIBLE_AS_COLL sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ELIGIBLE_TO_SERVE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-NOMINAL_VALUE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-FELLOW_PARTNER sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-CONDITION_VALID_FROM sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-ISSUE_START sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-STOCK_CATEGORY sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-STOCK_FORM sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SHAREHOLDING_TYPE sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SHAREHOLDING_STRUCT sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SHARES_OUTSTANDING sy-vline
WA_BAPI_JBD_STR_SHAREHOLDING_STR-SECURITY_CATEGORY sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.